Al-Adab Al-Mufrad #433
Disparaging
The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.
حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ زُبَيْدٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا وَائِلٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم: سِبَابُ الْمُسْلِمِ فُسُوقٌ، وَقِتَالُهُ كُفْرٌ.
'Abdullah reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant
him peace, said, "Reviling a Muslim is deviant behaviour and killing him
is disbelief."
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About Al-Adab Al-Mufrad
This hadith is #433 from Al-Adab Al-Mufrad, in the Book of Disparaging.