Jami` at-Tirmidhi #1007

The Book on Jana''iz (Funerals)
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ خَشْرَمٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ أَخَذَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِيَدِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ فَانْطَلَقَ بِهِ إِلَى ابْنِهِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ فَوَجَدَهُ يَجُودُ بِنَفْسِهِ فَأَخَذَهُ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَوَضَعَهُ فِي حِجْرِهِ فَبَكَى فَقَالَ لَهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ أَتَبْكِي أَوَلَمْ تَكُنْ نَهَيْتَ عَنِ الْبُكَاءِ قَالَ ‏ "‏ لاَ وَلَكِنْ نَهَيْتُ عَنْ صَوْتَيْنِ أَحْمَقَيْنِ فَاجِرَيْنِ صَوْتٍ عِنْدَ مُصِيبَةٍ خَمْشِ وُجُوهٍ وَشَقِّ جُيُوبٍ وَرَنَّةِ شَيْطَانٍ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَفِي الْحَدِيثِ كَلاَمٌ أَكْثَرُ مِنْ هَذَا ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ ‏.‏
"The Prophet took Abdur-Rahman bin Awf by the hand and went with him to his son Ibrahim. He found him in his last breaths, so he took him and put him on his lap and cried. Abdur-Rahman said to him: 'You cry? Didn't you prohibit (your followers) from crying?' He said: 'No. But I prohibited two foolish immoral voices: A voice during a calamity while clawing at one's face and tearing one's clothes, and Shaitan's scream.'" And there is more that is stated in the Hadith.
Narrated by Jabir bin Abdullah narrated:

Context

In this poignant hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) comforts Abdur-Rahman bin Awf as he faces the loss of his son, Ibrahim. The Prophet's (ﷺ) tears illustrate that expressing grief is natural, while he clarifies that the prohibition he mentioned pertains to excessive mourning practices.

Modern Application

This teaching is relevant today as it encourages individuals to express their emotions healthily during times of loss. It reminds us that while grief is a natural response, it should not lead to harmful behaviors or excessive displays of sorrow.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Prophetic Conduct and Social Conduct because it demonstrates the Prophet's (ﷺ) compassionate approach to grief and the social norms surrounding mourning.

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The Prophet is more worthy of the believers than themselves, and his wives are [in the position of] their mothers. And those of [blood] relationship are more entitled [to inheritance] in the decree of Allah than the [other] believers and the emigrants, except that you may do to your close associates a kindness [through bequest]. That was in the Book inscribed.
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And he turned away from them and said, "Oh, my sorrow over Joseph," and his eyes became white from grief, for he was [of that] a suppressor.
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۩ Sajdah
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And they fall upon their faces weeping, and the Qur'an increases them in humble submission.

Common Words

57 total51 unique5 repeated
من3x
ٱلله2x
وتولى2x
أولى2x
فى2x
بسم1x
ٱلرحمن1x
ٱلرحيم1x
عبس1x
ٱلنبى1x
بٱلمؤمنين1x
أنفسهم1x
وأزوجه1x
أمهتهم1x
وأولوا1x
ٱلأرحام1x
بعضهم1x
ببعض1x
كتب1x
ٱلمؤمنين1x
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About Jami` at-Tirmidhi

This hadith is #1007 from Jami` at-Tirmidhi, in the Book of The Book on Jana''iz (Funerals). It is graded Sahih and narrated by Jabir bin Abdullah narrated:.

About This Hadith