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Jami` at-Tirmidhi #1364

The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger of Allah
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ "‏ الْعُمْرَى جَائِزَةٌ لأَهْلِهَا وَالرُّقْبَى جَائِزَةٌ لأَهْلِهَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ بَعْضُهُمْ عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ مَوْقُوفًا وَلَمْ يَرْفَعْهُ ‏.‏ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَغَيْرِهِمْ أَنَّ الرُّقْبَى جَائِزَةٌ مِثْلَ الْعُمْرَى ‏.‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ أَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ ‏.‏ وَفَرَّقَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ وَغَيْرِهِمْ بَيْنَ الْعُمْرَى وَالرُّقْبَى فَأَجَازُوا الْعُمْرَى وَلَمْ يُجِيزُوا الرُّقْبَى ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَتَفْسِيرُ الرُّقْبَى أَنْ يَقُولَ هَذَا الشَّىْءُ لَكَ مَا عِشْتَ فَإِنْ مِتَّ قَبْلِي فَهِيَ رَاجِعَةٌ إِلَىَّ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَاقُ الرُّقْبَى مِثْلُ الْعُمْرَى وَهِيَ لِمَنْ أُعْطِيَهَا وَلاَ تَرْجِعُ إِلَى الأَوَّلِ ‏.‏
"The lifelong gift is permitted for its inhabitant, and the Ruqba is permitted for its inhabitant."
Narrated by Jabir narrated that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:

Context

This hadith discusses the permissibility of certain types of gifts, specifically the lifelong gift and the Ruqba. The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) clarified that both are acceptable under specific conditions, highlighting the importance of fairness and clarity in agreements.

Modern Application

In modern contexts, this principle encourages transparency in financial dealings and agreements. Understanding the terms of gifts or contracts can help avoid disputes and ensure fairness in transactions.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Contracts & Agreements and Economic Justice because it emphasizes the importance of clear terms in financial dealings and the fairness of gifts.

Contracts & AgreementsEconomic Justice

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Common Words

57 total41 unique10 repeated
فيها6x
من4x
خلدين2x
جنت2x
عدن2x
تجرى2x
تحتها2x
ٱلأنهر2x
يمسنا2x
إلى2x
حسنت1x
مستقرا1x
ومقاما1x
وذلك1x
جزاء1x
تزكى1x
ٱلذى1x
أحلنا1x
دار1x
ٱلمقامة1x
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About Jami` at-Tirmidhi

This hadith is #1364 from Jami` at-Tirmidhi, in the Book of The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger of Allah. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Jabir narrated that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:.

Browse all Jami` at-TirmidhiAll Hadith Collections

About This Hadith