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Jami` at-Tirmidhi
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Jami` at-Tirmidhi #1641

The Book on Military Expeditions
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ جَاءَ عَبْدٌ فَبَايَعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَى الْهِجْرَةِ وَلاَ يَشْعُرُ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهُ عَبْدٌ فَجَاءَ سَيِّدُهُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ "‏ بِعْنِيهِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَاشْتَرَاهُ بِعَبْدَيْنِ أَسْوَدَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُبَايِعْ أَحَدًا بَعْدُ حَتَّى يَسْأَلَهُ أَعَبْدٌ هُوَ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ جَابِرٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ صَحِيحٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ ‏.‏
"A slave came to give the pledge to the Prophet (ﷺ) for Hijrah, but the Prophet (ﷺ) did not realize that he was a slave. So his master came, and the Prophet (ﷺ) said: 'Sell him to me.' So he purchased him for two black slaves. After this he (ﷺ) would not take the pledge from anyone until he asked him if he was a slave." There is something on this topic from Ibn 'Abbas. The Hadith of Jabir is Hasan Gharib Sahih, we do not know of it except as a narration of Abu Az-Zubair.
Narrated by Narrated Jabir:

Context

This hadith recounts an incident where a slave approached the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) to pledge allegiance for Hijrah, but the Prophet was initially unaware of his status as a slave. Upon learning this, the Prophet (ﷺ) instructed the slave's master to sell him, demonstrating the Prophet's commitment to freeing individuals from bondage. The theme revolves around the significance of freedom and the community's role in supporting those in need.

Modern Application

In contemporary society, this hadith encourages us to advocate for the rights of marginalized individuals and support their aspirations for freedom and dignity. It reminds us to be aware of the backgrounds of those we interact with and to assist in uplifting those who are oppressed.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Community and Emigration (Hijrah) because it highlights the importance of community support in the pursuit of freedom and the migration for a better life.

CommunityEmigration (Hijrah)

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And they sold him for a reduced price - a few dirhams - and they were, concerning him, of those content with little.
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ضَرَبَ ٱللَّهُ مَثَلًۭا رَّجُلًۭا فِيهِ شُرَكَآءُ مُتَشَٰكِسُونَ وَرَجُلًۭا سَلَمًۭا لِّرَجُلٍ هَلْ يَسْتَوِيَانِ مَثَلًا ۚ ٱلْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ ۚ بَلْ أَكْثَرُهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ
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فَمَن لَّمْ يَجِدْ فَصِيَامُ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتَابِعَيْنِ مِن قَبْلِ أَن يَتَمَآسَّا ۖ فَمَن لَّمْ يَسْتَطِعْ فَإِطْعَامُ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًۭا ۚ ذَٰلِكَ لِتُؤْمِنُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِۦ ۚ وَتِلْكَ حُدُودُ ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَلِلْكَٰفِرِينَ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ
And he who does not find [a slave] - then a fast for two months consecutively before they touch one another; and he who is unable - then the feeding of sixty poor persons. That is for you to believe [completely] in Allah and His Messenger; and those are the limits [set by] Allah. And for the disbelievers is a painful punishment.
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Common Words

78 total67 unique7 repeated
من4x
ٱلله4x
أن2x
مثلا2x
فيه2x
فمن2x
لم2x
ومن1x
ٱلناس1x
يشرى1x
نفسه1x
ٱبتغاء1x
مرضات1x
وٱلله1x
رءوف1x
بٱلعباد1x
قال1x
معاذ1x
نأخذ1x
إلا1x
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About Jami` at-Tirmidhi

This hadith is #1641 from Jami` at-Tirmidhi, in the Book of The Book on Military Expeditions. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Narrated Jabir:.

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About This Hadith