the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prohibited selling the Wala' and conferring it.
This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. We do not know of it except as a narration of 'Abdullah bin Dinar from Ibn 'Umar from the Prophet (ﷺ). Shu'bah, Sufyan Ath-Thawri, and Malik bin Anas (also) reported it from 'Abdullah bin Dinar. It has been related that Shu'bah said: "I so wished that 'Abdullah bin Dinar would permit me when he narrated this Hadith that I stand-up, so that I kiss his head." And Yahya bin Sulaim reported this Hadith from 'Ubaidullah bin 'Umar from Nafi', from Ibn 'Umar from the Prophet (ﷺ). But this is mistaken, Yahya bin Sulaim erred in it, what is correct is: "From 'Ubaidullah bin 'Umar, from 'Abdullah bin Dinar, from Ibn 'Umar from the Prophet (ﷺ). This is how it is reported by more than one narrator from 'Ubaidullah bin 'Umar.
And 'Abdullah bin Dinar is alone with this Hadith.
Narrated by 'Abdullah bin 'Umar narrated that :
Context
In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) prohibits the sale of Wala' (the right of protection) and its gifting. This prohibition reflects the importance of ethical conduct in contracts and agreements, ensuring that relationships are built on trust and integrity.
Modern Application
This principle can be applied in modern transactions by promoting transparency and fairness in agreements. Individuals are encouraged to engage in ethical practices in their dealings, fostering trust within the community.
Topics
This hadith is tagged with Contracts & Agreements because it addresses the ethical considerations necessary in transactions and relationships.
And what Allah restored to His Messenger from the people of the towns - it is for Allah and for the Messenger and for [his] near relatives and orphans and the [stranded] traveler - so that it will not be a perpetual distribution among the rich from among you. And whatever the Messenger has given you - take; and what he has forbidden you - refrain from. And fear Allah; indeed, Allah is severe in penalty.
And [mention, O Muhammad], when Allah took a covenant from those who were given the Scripture, [saying], "You must make it clear to the people and not conceal it." But they threw it away behind their backs and exchanged it for a small price. And wretched is that which they purchased.
The Prophet is more worthy of the believers than themselves, and his wives are [in the position of] their mothers. And those of [blood] relationship are more entitled [to inheritance] in the decree of Allah than the [other] believers and the emigrants, except that you may do to your close associates a kindness [through bequest]. That was in the Book inscribed.
This hadith is #2193 from Jami` at-Tirmidhi, in the Book of Chapters On Wala' And Gifts. It is graded Hasan and narrated by 'Abdullah bin 'Umar narrated that :.