Jami` at-Tirmidhi #3193

Chapters on Tafsir
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أَخْبَرَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ وَكِيعِ بْنِ حُدُسٍ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ أَبِي رَزِينٍ، قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَيْنَ كَانَ رَبُّنَا قَبْلَ أَنْ يَخْلُقَ خَلْقَهُ قَالَ ‏ "‏ كَانَ فِي عَمَاءٍ مَا تَحْتَهُ هَوَاءٌ وَمَا فَوْقَهُ هَوَاءٌ وَخَلَقَ عَرْشَهُ عَلَى الْمَاءِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ قَالَ يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ الْعَمَاءُ أَىْ لَيْسَ مَعَهُ شَيْءٌ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَكَذَا رَوَى حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ وَكِيعُ بْنُ حُدُسٍ وَيَقُولُ شُعْبَةُ وَأَبُو عَوَانَةَ وَهُشَيْمٌ وَكِيعُ بْنُ عُدُسٍ وَهُوَ أَصَحُّ وَأَبُو رَزِينٍ اسْمُهُ لَقِيطُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ قَالَ وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ ‏.‏
from his uncle Abu Razin who said: "I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Where was our Lord before He created His creation?' He said: 'He was (above) the clouds - no air was under him, no air was above him, and He created His Throne upon the water.'" Ahmad said: "Yazid bin Harun said (regarding) the air - 'It means there was nothing with him."
Narrated by Narrated Waki' bin Hudus:

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) addresses a profound question about the nature of Allah's existence before creation. His response emphasizes the concept of Allah's transcendence and the creation of the Throne upon water, providing insight into the attributes of Allah.

Modern Application

This hadith encourages individuals to reflect on the nature of Allah and His attributes. It inspires believers to deepen their understanding of their faith and the divine, fostering a sense of awe and reverence.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Attributes of Allah because it discusses the nature of Allah's existence and His attributes in relation to creation.

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قَالَ بَل رَّبُّكُمْ رَبُّ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ٱلَّذِى فَطَرَهُنَّ وَأَنَا۠ عَلَىٰ ذَٰلِكُم مِّنَ ٱلشَّٰهِدِينَ
He said, "[No], rather, your Lord is the Lord of the heavens and the earth who created them, and I, to that, am of those who testify.
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He created the heavens and earth in truth. High is He above what they associate with Him.
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He who created the heavens and the earth and what is between them in six days and then established Himself above the Throne - the Most Merciful, so ask about Him one well informed.

Common Words

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قال3x
على3x
ٱلسموت3x
وٱلأرض3x
هو2x
رب2x
ٱلعرش2x
من2x
ٱلذى2x
خلق2x
ٱلله1x
لا1x
إله1x
إلا1x
ٱلعظيم1x
كذلك1x
ربك1x
هين1x
وقد1x
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About Jami` at-Tirmidhi

This hadith is #3193 from Jami` at-Tirmidhi, in the Book of Chapters on Tafsir. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Narrated Waki' bin Hudus:.

About This Hadith