Muwatta Malik #1507
Judgements
Yahya said that Malik related from Ibn Shihab that Sunayn Abi
Jamila, a man from the Banu Sulaym, found an abandoned child in the
time of Umar ibn al-Khattab. Sunayn took him to Umar ibn al-Khattab.
He asked, "What has induced you to take this person?" He answered, "I
found him lost, so I took him.'' Umar's advisor said to him,' 'Amir
al-Muminin! He is a man who does good." Umar inquired of him, "Is it
so?" He replied, "Yes." Umar ibn al-Khattab said, "Go, he is free, and
you have his wala' inheritance, and we will provide for him."
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, "What is done in our community
about an abandoned child is that he is free, and his wala' inheritance
belongs to the muslims, and they inherit from him and pay his blood
money."
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This hadith is #1507 from Muwatta Malik, in the Book of Judgements. Muwatta Malik contains 1,985 hadiths across 61 books.