Sahih al-Bukhari #1803

Virtues of Madinah
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا الْحُبَابِ، سَعِيدَ بْنَ يَسَارٍ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ يَقُولُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم‏.‏ ‏ "‏ أُمِرْتُ بِقَرْيَةٍ تَأْكُلُ الْقُرَى يَقُولُونَ يَثْرِبُ‏.‏ وَهْىَ الْمَدِينَةُ، تَنْفِي النَّاسَ كَمَا يَنْفِي الْكِيرُ خَبَثَ الْحَدِيدِ ‏"‏‏.‏
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "I was ordered to migrate to a town which will swallow (conquer) other towns and is called Yathrib and that is Medina, and it turns out (bad) persons as a furnace removes the impurities of iron.
Narrated by Narrated Abu Huraira:

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) speaks about the city of Medina, describing it as a place that purifies its inhabitants, much like a furnace removes impurities from iron. This metaphor emphasizes the transformative power of community and the environment in shaping individuals' character and faith.

Modern Application

Today, this hadith encourages Muslims to seek out positive communities that foster spiritual growth and moral integrity. It serves as a reminder of the importance of surrounding oneself with supportive and uplifting individuals.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Prophetic Teachings because it conveys the Prophet's insights about the significance of community and its impact on personal development.

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And when a faction of them said, "O people of Yathrib, there is no stability for you [here], so return [home]." And a party of them asked permission of the Prophet, saying, "Indeed, our houses are unprotected," while they were not exposed. They did not intend except to flee.
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O Prophet, strive against the disbelievers and the hypocrites and be harsh upon them. And their refuge is Hell, and wretched is the destination.

Common Words

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ٱلنبى3x
أن2x
منهم2x
لا2x
يقولون2x
إن2x
يأيها2x
جهد2x
ٱلكفار2x
وٱلمنفقين2x
وٱغلظ2x
عليهم2x
ومأوىهم2x
جهنم2x
وبئس2x
ٱلمصير2x
إنما1x
أمرت1x
أعبد1x
رب1x
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About Sahih al-Bukhari

This hadith is #1803 from Sahih al-Bukhari, in the Book of Virtues of Madinah. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Narrated Abu Huraira:.

About This Hadith