Is this hadith authentic?

This hadith is graded Sahih. Sahih hadiths are considered the most authentic grade in hadith classification.

Which collection is this hadith from?

This hadith is from Sahih al-Bukhari, which contains 7,277 hadiths across 97 books. It is hadith number 2045 in the Book of Sales and Trade.

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#2044

#2045

Sahih al-Bukhari

#2046

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Sahih al-Bukhari #2045

Q: What is Sahih al-Bukhari 2045 about?

This hadith from Sahih al-Bukhari (Book of Sales and Trade), narrated by Narrated Anas bin Malik:, states: "While the Prophet (ﷺ) was in the market, somebody, called, "O Abul-Qasim." The Prophet (ﷺ) turned to him. The man said, "I have called to this (i.e. another man)." The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Name yoursel…"

Sales and Trade

Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا آدَمُ بْنُ أَبِي إِيَاسٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ الطَّوِيلِ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي السُّوقِ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ يَا أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ‏.‏ فَالْتَفَتَ إِلَيْهِ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ إِنَّمَا دَعَوْتُ هَذَا‏.‏ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ "‏ سَمُّوا بِاسْمِي، وَلاَ تَكَنَّوْا بِكُنْيَتِي ‏"‏‏.‏

While the Prophet (ﷺ) was in the market, somebody, called, "O Abul-Qasim." The Prophet (ﷺ) turned to him. The man said, "I have called to this (i.e. another man)." The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Name yourselves by my name but not by my Kunya (name)." (In Arabic world it is the custom to call the man as the father of his eldest son, e.g. Abul-Qasim.) (See Hadith No. 737, Vol. 4)

Narrated by Narrated Anas bin Malik:

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) addresses the importance of how people should refer to him, emphasizing that while they can use his name, they should not adopt his Kunya (nickname). This interaction occurred in a marketplace setting, highlighting the Prophet's presence in everyday life and his teachings on etiquette and respect.

Modern Application

This principle of proper naming and respect can be applied in modern contexts, such as in business or social interactions, where addressing individuals appropriately fosters respect and professionalism. It encourages us to be mindful of how we refer to others.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Prophetic Etiquette and Etiquette of Naming because it emphasizes the importance of respectful address and naming conventions.

Prophetic Etiquette Etiquette of Naming