Sahih al-Bukhari #2241

Agriculture
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، قَالَ عَمْرٌو قُلْتُ لِطَاوُسٍ لَوْ تَرَكْتَ الْمُخَابَرَةَ فَإِنَّهُمْ يَزْعُمُونَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَهَى عَنْهُ‏.‏ قَالَ أَىْ عَمْرُو، إِنِّي أُعْطِيهِمْ وَأُغْنِيهِمْ، وَإِنَّ أَعْلَمَهُمْ أَخْبَرَنِي ـ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم لَمْ يَنْهَ عَنْهُ، وَلَكِنْ قَالَ ‏ "‏ أَنْ يَمْنَحَ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ خَيْرٌ لَهُ مِنْ أَنْ يَأْخُذَ عَلَيْهِ خَرْجًا مَعْلُومًا ‏"‏‏.‏
I said to Tawus, "I wish you would give up Mukhabara (Sharecropping), for the people say that the Prophet forbade it." On that Tawus replied, "O `Amr! I give the land to sharecroppers and help them. No doubt; the most learned man, namely Ibn `Abbas told me that the Prophet (ﷺ) had not forbidden it but said, 'It is more beneficial for one to give his land free to one's brother than to charge him a fixed rental."
Narrated by Narrated `Amr:

Context

This hadith discusses the issue of sharecropping, where a companion, Tawus, was advised to abandon it due to claims that the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) had prohibited it. Tawus clarified that the Prophet (ﷺ) had not forbidden it but rather encouraged generosity over charging fixed rents, emphasizing the importance of helping others.

Modern Application

In today's context, this hadith encourages individuals to consider how they engage in financial transactions, promoting a spirit of generosity and support rather than strict profit-seeking. It highlights the value of community over individual gain.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Wages and Labor and Buying and Selling because it addresses the ethics of financial transactions and the importance of generosity in economic dealings.

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[Moses] said, "That is [established] between me and you. Whichever of the two terms I complete - there is no injustice to me, and Allah, over what we say, is Witness."
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Al-Ahzaab (The Clans)
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And [remember, O Muhammad], when you said to the one on whom Allah bestowed favor and you bestowed favor, "Keep your wife and fear Allah," while you concealed within yourself that which Allah is to disclose. And you feared the people, while Allah has more right that you fear Him. So when Zayd had no longer any need for her, We married her to you in order that there not be upon the believers any discomfort concerning the wives of their adopted sons when they no longer have need of them. And ever is the command of Allah accomplished.
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Common Words

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ٱلله7x
ما5x
أن4x
على4x
فى3x
وٱلله3x
عليه2x
وطرا2x
من2x
قالوا1x
يشعيب1x
أصلوتك1x
تأمرك1x
نترك1x
يعبد1x
ءاباؤنا1x
أو1x
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About Sahih al-Bukhari

This hadith is #2241 from Sahih al-Bukhari, in the Book of Agriculture. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Narrated `Amr:.

About This Hadith