Sahih al-Bukhari #2297

Loans, Payment of Loans, Freezing of Property, Bankruptcy
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، عَنْ يَحْيَى، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي سَلَمَةُ بْنُ كُهَيْلٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ أَنَّ رَجُلاً، أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَتَقَاضَاهُ بَعِيرًا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ أَعْطُوهُ ‏"‏‏.‏ فَقَالُوا مَا نَجِدُ إِلاَّ سِنًّا أَفْضَلَ مِنْ سِنِّهِ‏.‏ فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ أَوْفَيْتَنِي أَوْفَاكَ اللَّهُ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ أَعْطُوهُ فَإِنَّ مِنْ خِيَارِ النَّاسِ أَحْسَنَهُمْ قَضَاءً ‏"‏‏.‏
A man came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and demanded a camel (the Prophet (ﷺ) owed him). Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) told his companions to give him (a camel). They said, "We do not find except an older camel (than what he demands). (The Prophet (ﷺ) ordered them to give him that camel). The man said, "You have paid me in full and may Allah also pay you in full." Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "Give him, for the best amongst the people is he who repays his debts in the most handsome manner."
Narrated by Narrated Abu Huraira:

Context

This hadith recounts an encounter where a man approached the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) seeking repayment for a camel he was owed. Despite the companions suggesting that only an older camel was available, the Prophet (ﷺ) insisted on fulfilling the debt with the best available option. He emphasized that the best among people are those who repay their debts in a gracious manner, highlighting the importance of integrity and kindness in financial dealings.

Modern Application

In modern life, this hadith reminds us of the importance of fulfilling our financial obligations with grace and respect. Whether it's paying debts or settling accounts, approaching these responsibilities with integrity fosters trust and strengthens relationships.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Wages and Labor and Debts and Loans because it underscores the value of repaying debts in a commendable manner, reflecting ethical financial conduct.

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Who is it that would loan Allah a goodly loan so He will multiply it for him and he will have a noble reward?
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Or do you, [O Muhammad], ask them for payment? But the reward of your Lord is best, and He is the best of providers.
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فَـَٔاتِ ذَا ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ حَقَّهُۥ وَٱلْمِسْكِينَ وَٱبْنَ ٱلسَّبِيلِ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ خَيْرٌۭ لِّلَّذِينَ يُرِيدُونَ وَجْهَ ٱللَّهِ ۖ وَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَ
So give the relative his right, as well as the needy and the traveler. That is best for those who desire the countenance of Allah, and it is they who will be the successful.
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ذَٰلِكَ ٱلَّذِى يُبَشِّرُ ٱللَّهُ عِبَادَهُ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ ۗ قُل لَّآ أَسْـَٔلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ أَجْرًا إِلَّا ٱلْمَوَدَّةَ فِى ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ ۗ وَمَن يَقْتَرِفْ حَسَنَةًۭ نَّزِدْ لَهُۥ فِيهَا حُسْنًا ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورٌۭ شَكُورٌ
It is that of which Allah gives good tidings to His servants who believe and do righteous deeds. Say, [O Muhammad], "I do not ask you for this message any payment [but] only good will through kinship." And whoever commits a good deed - We will increase for him good therein. Indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Appreciative.
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وَإِذَا حُيِّيتُم بِتَحِيَّةٍۢ فَحَيُّوا۟ بِأَحْسَنَ مِنْهَآ أَوْ رُدُّوهَآ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ حَسِيبًا
And when you are greeted with a greeting, greet [in return] with one better than it or [at least] return it [in a like manner]. Indeed, Allah is ever, over all things, an Accountant.

Common Words

81 total68 unique9 repeated
ٱلله5x
خير3x
ذا2x
ٱلذى2x
حسنا2x
له2x
ٱلقربى2x
ذلك2x
إن2x
من1x
يقرض1x
قرضا1x
فيضعفه1x
وله1x
أجر1x
كريم1x
أم1x
تسـلهم1x
خرجا1x
فخراج1x
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About Sahih al-Bukhari

This hadith is #2297 from Sahih al-Bukhari, in the Book of Loans, Payment of Loans, Freezing of Property, Bankruptcy. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Narrated Abu Huraira:.

About This Hadith