Sahih al-Bukhari #2342

Lost Things Picked up by Someone (Luqatah)
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ، مَوْلَى الْمُنْبَعِثِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ أَنَّ أَعْرَابِيًّا، سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنِ اللُّقَطَةِ قَالَ ‏"‏ عَرِّفْهَا سَنَةً، فَإِنْ جَاءَ أَحَدٌ يُخْبِرُكَ بِعِفَاصِهَا وَوِكَائِهَا، وَإِلاَّ فَاسْتَنْفِقْ بِهَا ‏"‏‏.‏ وَسَأَلَهُ عَنْ ضَالَّةِ الإِبِلِ فَتَمَعَّرَ وَجْهُهُ، قَالَ ‏"‏ مَا لَكَ وَلَهَا مَعَهَا سِقَاؤُهَا وَحِذَاؤُهَا، تَرِدُ الْمَاءَ وَتَأْكُلُ الشَّجَرَ، دَعْهَا حَتَّى يَجِدَهَا رَبُّهَا ‏"‏‏.‏ وَسَأَلَهُ عَنْ ضَالَّةِ الْغَنَمِ‏.‏ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ هِيَ لَكَ أَوْ لأَخِيكَ، أَوْ لِلذِّئْبِ ‏"‏‏.‏
A bedouin asked the Prophet (ﷺ) about the Luqata. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Make public announcement about it for one year and if then somebody comes and describes the container of the Luqata and the string it was tied with, (give it to him); otherwise, spend it." He then asked the Prophet (ﷺ) about a lost camel. The face of the Prophet (ﷺ) become red and he said, "You have o concern with it as it has its water reservoir and feet and it will reach water and drink and eat trees. Leave it till its owner finds it." He then asked the Prophet (ﷺ) about a lost sheep. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "It is for you, for your brother, or for the wolf."
Narrated by Narrated Zaid bin Khalid:

Context

This hadith recounts a conversation between a Bedouin and the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) regarding lost property. The Prophet (ﷺ) advises the Bedouin to announce the found item publicly for a year, emphasizing the importance of honesty and responsibility in dealing with lost items. The Prophet's reaction to the lost camel further illustrates the principle of leaving it for its owner, as it is capable of finding its way back.

Modern Application

In today's society, this hadith encourages ethical behavior when finding lost items. It serves as a reminder to make efforts to return lost property to its rightful owner and to act responsibly with what we find.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Community and Ethics of Interaction because it emphasizes the importance of social responsibility and ethical conduct in interactions with others.

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But among the bedouins are some who believe in Allah and the Last Day and consider what they spend as means of nearness to Allah and of [obtaining] invocations of the Messenger. Unquestionably, it is a means of nearness for them. Allah will admit them to His mercy. Indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.
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[Jacob] said, "Indeed, it saddens me that you should take him, and I fear that a wolf would eat him while you are of him unaware."

Common Words

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ٱلله5x
قال2x
ناقة2x
شرب2x
ومن2x
ٱلأعراب2x
من2x
ما2x
ينفق2x
لهم2x
أن2x
هذه1x
لها1x
ولكم1x
يوم1x
معلوم1x
يتخذ1x
مغرما1x
ويتربص1x
بكم1x
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About Sahih al-Bukhari

This hadith is #2342 from Sahih al-Bukhari, in the Book of Lost Things Picked up by Someone (Luqatah). It is graded Sahih and narrated by Narrated Zaid bin Khalid:.

About This Hadith