Sahih al-Bukhari #4060

Military Expeditions led by the Prophet (pbuh) (Al-Maghaazi)
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

وَيُذْكَرُ عَنِ الزُّبَيْدِيِّ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عَنْبَسَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، يُخْبِرُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْعَاصِي قَالَ بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَبَانَ عَلَى سَرِيَّةٍ مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ قِبَلَ نَجْدٍ، قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ فَقَدِمَ أَبَانُ وَأَصْحَابُهُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِخَيْبَرَ، بَعْدَ مَا افْتَتَحَهَا، وَإِنَّ حُزْمَ خَيْلِهِمْ لَلِيفٌ، قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، لاَ تَقْسِمْ لَهُمْ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبَانُ وَأَنْتَ بِهَذَا يَا وَبْرُ تَحَدَّرَ مِنْ رَأْسِ ضَأْنٍ‏.‏ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ "‏ يَا أَبَانُ اجْلِسْ ‏"‏ فَلَمْ يَقْسِمْ لَهُمْ‏.‏
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) sent Aban from Medina to Najd as the commander of a Sariya. Aban and his companions came to the Prophet (ﷺ) at Khaibar after the Prophet (ﷺ) had conquered it, and the reins of their horses were made of the fire of date palm trees. I said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! Do not give them a share of the booty." on, that, Aban said (to me), "Strange! You suggest such a thing though you are what you are, O guinea pig coming down from the top of Ad-Dal (a lotus tree)! "On that the Prophet said, "O Aban, sit down ! " and did not give them any share.
Narrated by Narrated Abu Huraira:

Context

In this hadith, Abu Huraira narrates an incident involving the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) and his companions after a military expedition. Aban, the commander, returned with his men after the conquest of Khaibar. Abu Huraira expressed his disapproval of sharing the spoils with them, leading to a reprimand from Aban. The Prophet (ﷺ) intervened by instructing Aban to sit down, ultimately deciding not to distribute the booty to them. This highlights the importance of leadership and decision-making in the face of differing opinions.

Modern Application

In today's context, this hadith emphasizes the significance of leadership and the need for clear decision-making in group dynamics. Leaders often face differing opinions and must navigate these situations with wisdom and authority, ensuring that the best outcomes are achieved for all involved.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Divine Assistance because it illustrates how the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) relied on divine guidance in making decisions regarding leadership and resource distribution.

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ٱلله5x
قال3x
على3x
فقال2x
من2x
وإذ1x
ٱبتلى1x
إبرهم1x
ربه1x
بكلمت1x
فأتمهن1x
إنى1x
جاعلك1x
للناس1x
إماما1x
ومن1x
ذريتى1x
لا1x
ينال1x
عهدى1x
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About Sahih al-Bukhari

This hadith is #4060 from Sahih al-Bukhari, in the Book of Military Expeditions led by the Prophet (pbuh) (Al-Maghaazi). It is graded Sahih and narrated by Narrated Abu Huraira:.

About This Hadith