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#6020
Sahih al-Bukhari
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Sahih al-Bukhari #6020

Asking Permission
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ كَعْبٍ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ كَعْبَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ، يُحَدِّثُ حِينَ تَخَلَّفَ عَنْ تَبُوكَ، وَنَهَى، رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنْ كَلاَمِنَا، وَآتِي رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَأُسَلِّمُ عَلَيْهِ، فَأَقُولُ فِي نَفْسِي هَلْ حَرَّكَ شَفَتَيْهِ بِرَدِّ السَّلاَمِ أَمْ لاَ حَتَّى كَمَلَتْ خَمْسُونَ لَيْلَةً، وَآذَنَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِتَوْبَةِ اللَّهِ عَلَيْنَا حِينَ صَلَّى الْفَجْرَ‏.‏
I heard Ka`b bin Malik narrating (when he did not join the battle of Tabuk): Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade all the Muslims to speak to us. I would come to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and greet him, and I would wonder whether the Prophet (ﷺ) did move his lips to return to my greetings or not till fifty nights passed away. The Prophet (ﷺ) then announced (to the people) Allah's forgiveness for us (acceptance of our repentance) at the time when he had offered the Fajr (morning) prayer.
Narrated by Narrated `Abdullah bin Ka`b:

Context

This hadith recounts the experience of Ka'b bin Malik, who missed the battle of Tabuk and faced a period of isolation as the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) forbade others from speaking to him. During this time, he would greet the Prophet (ﷺ) and wonder if he received his greeting back. After fifty nights, the Prophet (ﷺ) announced Allah's forgiveness for Ka'b and his companions, illustrating the themes of repentance and community support.

Modern Application

This story emphasizes the importance of community and support during difficult times. In our lives, we can strive to be there for others who may be struggling, offering understanding and compassion, and encouraging them to seek forgiveness and healing.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Community and Divine Mercy because it illustrates the importance of communal bonds and the mercy of Allah in accepting repentance.

CommunityDivine Mercy

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And We did not send any messenger except to be obeyed by permission of Allah. And if, when they wronged themselves, they had come to you, [O Muhammad], and asked forgiveness of Allah and the Messenger had asked forgiveness for them, they would have found Allah Accepting of repentance and Merciful.
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Allah has already forgiven the Prophet and the Muhajireen and the Ansar who followed him in the hour of difficulty after the hearts of a party of them had almost inclined [to doubt], and then He forgave them. Indeed, He was to them Kind and Merciful.
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May Allah pardon you, [O Muhammad]; why did you give them permission [to remain behind]? [You should not have] until it was evident to you who were truthful and you knew [who were] the liars.
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Have you not considered those who were forbidden from private conversation, then they return to that which they were forbidden and converse among themselves about sin and aggression and disobedience to the Messenger? And when they come to you, they greet you with that [word] by which Allah does not greet you and say among themselves, "Why does Allah not punish us for what we say?" Sufficient for them is Hell, which they will [enter to] burn, and wretched is the destination.
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Common Words

107 total87 unique13 repeated
ٱلله8x
ٱلذين3x
من2x
أنفسهم2x
جاءوك2x
لهم2x
ٱلرسول2x
تاب2x
فى2x
ثم2x
نهوا2x
بما2x
لم2x
بسم1x
ٱلرحمن1x
ٱلرحيم1x
عبس1x
وتولى1x
وما1x
أرسلنا1x
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About Sahih al-Bukhari

This hadith is #6020 from Sahih al-Bukhari, in the Book of Asking Permission. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Narrated `Abdullah bin Ka`b:.

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About This Hadith