Sahih al-Bukhari #6371

Divine Will (Al-Qadar)
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنِي مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ طَاوُسٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ مَا رَأَيْتُ شَيْئًا أَشْبَهَ بِاللَّمَمِ مِمَّا قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ "‏ إِنَّ اللَّهَ كَتَبَ عَلَى ابْنِ آدَمَ حَظَّهُ مِنَ الزِّنَا، أَدْرَكَ ذَلِكَ لاَ مَحَالَةَ، فَزِنَا الْعَيْنِ النَّظَرُ، وَزِنَا اللِّسَانِ الْمَنْطِقُ، وَالنَّفْسُ تَمَنَّى وَتَشْتَهِي، وَالْفَرْجُ يُصَدِّقُ ذَلِكَ، وَيُكَذِّبُهُ ‏"‏‏.‏ وَقَالَ شَبَابَةُ حَدَّثَنَا وَرْقَاءُ، عَنِ ابْنِ طَاوُسٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم‏.‏
I did not see anything so resembling minor sins as what Abu Huraira said from the Prophet, who said, "Allah has written for the son of Adam his inevitable share of adultery whether he is aware of it or not: The adultery of the eye is the looking (at something which is sinful to look at), and the adultery of the tongue is to utter (what it is unlawful to utter), and the innerself wishes and longs for (adultery) and the private parts turn that into reality or refrain from submitting to the temptation."
Narrated by Narrated Ibn `Abbas:

Context

Ibn `Abbas narrates a profound teaching from the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) regarding the concept of sin and moral responsibility. The Prophet (ﷺ) explains that every person has an inherent inclination towards certain sinful acts, such as looking at forbidden things or expressing unlawful desires. This hadith emphasizes the importance of self-awareness and the need to control one's impulses.

Modern Application

In modern life, this hadith encourages individuals to be mindful of their thoughts and actions. It serves as a reminder to practice self-discipline and to be conscious of the influences that can lead to moral lapses, promoting a lifestyle of integrity and responsibility.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Sin and Moral Responsibility because it addresses the innate tendencies towards sin and the accountability individuals have over their actions.

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Great is hatred in the sight of Allah that you say what you do not do.
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Those who avoid the major sins and immoralities, only [committing] slight ones. Indeed, your Lord is vast in forgiveness. He was most knowing of you when He produced you from the earth and when you were fetuses in the wombs of your mothers. So do not claim yourselves to be pure; He is most knowing of who fears Him.
سُورَةُ الأَعۡرَافِ
Al-A'raaf (The Heights)
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Say, "My Lord has only forbidden immoralities - what is apparent of them and what is concealed - and sin, and oppression without right, and that you associate with Allah that for which He has not sent down authority, and that you say about Allah that which you do not know."
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And I do not acquit myself. Indeed, the soul is a persistent enjoiner of evil, except those upon which my Lord has mercy. Indeed, my Lord is Forgiving and Merciful."

Common Words

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About Sahih al-Bukhari

This hadith is #6371 from Sahih al-Bukhari, in the Book of Divine Will (Al-Qadar). It is graded Sahih and narrated by Narrated Ibn `Abbas:.

About This Hadith