Sahih al-Bukhari #6822

Afflictions and the End of the World
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَاتِمٌ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الأَكْوَعِ، أَنَّهُ دَخَلَ عَلَى الْحَجَّاجِ فَقَالَ يَا ابْنَ الأَكْوَعِ ارْتَدَدْتَ عَلَى عَقِبَيْكَ تَعَرَّبْتَ قَالَ لاَ وَلَكِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَذِنَ لِي فِي الْبَدْوِ‏.‏ وَعَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ قَالَ لَمَّا قُتِلَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ خَرَجَ سَلَمَةُ بْنُ الأَكْوَعِ إِلَى الرَّبَذَةِ، وَتَزَوَّجَ هُنَاكَ امْرَأَةً وَوَلَدَتْ لَهُ أَوْلاَدًا، فَلَمْ يَزَلْ بِهَا حَتَّى قَبْلَ أَنْ يَمُوتَ بِلَيَالٍ، فَنَزَلَ الْمَدِينَةَ‏.‏
That he visited Al-Hajjaj (bin Yusuf). Al-Hajjaj said, "O son of Al-Akwa`! You have turned on your heels (i.e., deserted Islam) by staying (in the desert) with the bedouins." Salama replied, "No, but Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) allowed me to stay with the bedouin in the desert." Narrated Yazid bin Abi Ubaid: When `Uthman bin `Affan was killed (martyred), Salama bin Al-Akwa` went out to a place called Ar- Rabadha and married there and begot children, and he stayed there till a few nights before his death when he came to Medina.
Narrated by Narrated Salama bin Al-Akwa`:

Context

Salama bin Al-Akwa` narrates how he was questioned by Al-Hajjaj about his choice to live with the Bedouins, implying he had turned away from Islam. Salama defends his decision by stating that the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) had permitted him to stay with the Bedouins. This reflects the Prophet's (ﷺ) understanding and acceptance of diverse lifestyles within the Muslim community.

Modern Application

This hadith emphasizes the importance of community responsibility and understanding individual choices. In contemporary life, it encourages us to respect diverse lifestyles and the decisions of others, fostering a sense of community and acceptance.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Community Responsibility and Prophetic Conduct because it illustrates the Prophet's (ﷺ) allowance for different ways of living while maintaining a connection to the community.

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إِلَّا ٱمْرَأَتَهُۥ قَدَّرْنَآ ۙ إِنَّهَا لَمِنَ ٱلْغَٰبِرِينَ
Except his wife." Allah decreed that she is of those who remain behind.
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At-Tawba (The Repentance)
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And those with excuses among the bedouins came to be permitted [to remain], and they who had lied to Allah and His Messenger sat [at home]. There will strike those who disbelieved among them a painful punishment.
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بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
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إِلَّا عَجُوزًۭا فِى ٱلْغَٰبِرِينَ
Except his wife among those who remained [with the evildoers].
سُورَةُ الأَحۡزَابِ
Al-Ahzaab (The Clans)
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
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وَإِذْ قَالَت طَّآئِفَةٌۭ مِّنْهُمْ يَٰٓأَهْلَ يَثْرِبَ لَا مُقَامَ لَكُمْ فَٱرْجِعُوا۟ ۚ وَيَسْتَـْٔذِنُ فَرِيقٌۭ مِّنْهُمُ ٱلنَّبِىَّ يَقُولُونَ إِنَّ بُيُوتَنَا عَوْرَةٌۭ وَمَا هِىَ بِعَوْرَةٍ ۖ إِن يُرِيدُونَ إِلَّا فِرَارًۭا
And when a faction of them said, "O people of Yathrib, there is no stability for you [here], so return [home]." And a party of them asked permission of the Prophet, saying, "Indeed, our houses are unprotected," while they were not exposed. They did not intend except to flee.
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Al-A'raaf (The Heights)
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So We saved him and his family, except for his wife; she was of those who remained [with the evildoers].

Common Words

59 total48 unique7 repeated
إلا4x
ٱلغبرين3x
منهم3x
ٱمرأته2x
من2x
ٱلذين2x
إن2x
قدرنا1x
إنها1x
لمن1x
وجاء1x
ٱلمعذرون1x
ٱلأعراب1x
ليؤذن1x
لهم1x
وقعد1x
كذبوا1x
ٱلله1x
ورسوله1x
سيصيب1x
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About Sahih al-Bukhari

This hadith is #6822 from Sahih al-Bukhari, in the Book of Afflictions and the End of the World. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Narrated Salama bin Al-Akwa`:.

About This Hadith