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Sahih Muslim #2405

The Book of Fasting
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ - حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، - رضى الله عنه - أَنَّهُ قَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم اعْتَزَلَ نِسَاءَهُ شَهْرًا فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْنَا فِي تِسْعٍ وَعِشْرِينَ فَقُلْنَا إِنَّمَا الْيَوْمُ تِسْعٌ وَعِشْرُونَ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ ‏ "‏ إِنَّمَا الشَّهْرُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَصَفَّقَ بِيَدَيْهِ ثَلاَثَ مَرَّاتٍ وَحَبَسَ إِصْبَعًا وَاحِدَةً فِي الآخِرَةِ ‏.‏
) He came to us on the twenty-ninth day, whereupon we said: It is the twenty-ninth (day) today. Thereupon he said: So far as the month is concerned, (and he, with a view to explaining it) flapped his hands thrice, but held back one finger at the last turn.
Narrated by Jabir (Allah be pleased with her) narrated that the Prophet (ﷺ) separated himself from his wives for a month. (His wives said:

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) illustrates the lunar calendar's role in determining the month of Ramadan. By demonstrating the significance of the 29th day, he teaches that the sighting of the moon is essential for marking the beginning and end of the fasting month. This practice emphasizes the importance of community and shared observance in Islamic rituals.

Modern Application

Today, Muslims around the world continue to rely on moon sightings to determine the start and end of Ramadan. This practice fosters a sense of unity and shared experience among communities, as they collectively observe fasting and celebrate Eid al-Fitr together.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Fasting because it discusses the significance of the lunar calendar in determining the month of Ramadan.

Fasting

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Common Words

82 total67 unique10 repeated
قالوا3x
يوما3x
يوم3x
أعلم3x
لبثتم3x
لبثنا2x
أو2x
بعض2x
بما2x
قال2x
فسـل1x
ٱلعادين1x
نحن1x
يقولون1x
إذ1x
يقول1x
أمثلهم1x
طريقة1x
إن1x
إلا1x
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About Sahih Muslim

This hadith is #2405 from Sahih Muslim, in the Book of The Book of Fasting. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Jabir (Allah be pleased with her) narrated that the Prophet (ﷺ) separated himself from his wives for a month. (His wives said:.

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About This Hadith