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Sahih Muslim #2545

The Book of Fasting
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ أُسَامَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعُمَيْسِ، أَخْبَرَنِي قَيْسٌ، فَذَكَرَ بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ وَزَادَ قَالَ أَبُو أُسَامَةَ فَحَدَّثَنِي صَدَقَةُ بْنُ أَبِي عِمْرَانَ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ طَارِقِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ كَانَ أَهْلُ خَيْبَرَ يَصُومُونَ يَوْمَ عَاشُورَاءَ يَتَّخِذُونَهُ عِيدًا وَيُلْبِسُونَ نِسَاءَهُمْ فِيهِ حُلِيَّهُمْ وَشَارَتَهُمْ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ "‏ فَصُومُوهُ أَنْتُمْ ‏"‏ ‏.‏
You (only) observe fast on this day.
Narrated by Abu Musa reported that the people of Khaibar (most of them were Jews) observed fast on the day of 'Ashura and they treated it as 'Id and gave their women ornaments and beautiful dresses to wear. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:

Context

This hadith recounts the practices of the people of Khaibar regarding the Day of 'Ashura, where they observed fasting and treated it as a festive occasion. The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) encouraged Muslims to observe this day as well, indicating its significance in Islamic tradition.

Modern Application

Today, this serves as a reminder for Muslims to observe special days with significance, fostering a sense of community and remembrance through shared practices such as fasting.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Fasting because it highlights the importance of fasting on significant days and the communal aspects of such observances.

Fasting

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[Fasting for] a limited number of days. So whoever among you is ill or on a journey [during them] - then an equal number of days [are to be made up]. And upon those who are able [to fast, but with hardship] - a ransom [as substitute] of feeding a poor person [each day]. And whoever volunteers excess - it is better for him. But to fast is best for you, if you only knew.
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O you who have believed, decreed upon you is fasting as it was decreed upon those before you that you may become righteous -
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And remember Allah during [specific] numbered days. Then whoever hastens [his departure] in two days - there is no sin upon him; and whoever delays [until the third] - there is no sin upon him - for him who fears Allah. And fear Allah and know that unto Him you will be gathered.
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And that you worship [only] Me? This is a straight path.
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Common Words

82 total65 unique15 repeated
فمن3x
ٱلذين3x
معدودت2x
منكم2x
على2x
من2x
أيام2x
خير2x
وأن2x
كتب2x
ٱلله2x
فى2x
فلا2x
إثم2x
عليه2x
أياما1x
كان1x
مريضا1x
أو1x
سفر1x
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About Sahih Muslim

This hadith is #2545 from Sahih Muslim, in the Book of The Book of Fasting. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Abu Musa reported that the people of Khaibar (most of them were Jews) observed fast on the day of 'Ashura and they treated it as 'Id and gave their women ornaments and beautiful dresses to wear. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:.

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About This Hadith