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#3746
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Sahih Muslim #3746

The Book of Transactions
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ، نُمَيْرٍ وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ - وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُمَا - قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، حَدَّثَنَا الزُّهْرِيُّ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَهَى عَنْ بَيْعِ الثَّمَرِ حَتَّى يَبْدُوَ صَلاَحُهُ وَعَنْ بَيْعِ الثَّمَرِ بِالتَّمْرِ ‏.‏
Ibn Umar (Allah be pleased with them) reported Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) forbidding the sale of fruits until their good condition becomes evident and the purchase of dates for dates.

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) prohibits the sale of fruits until they are ripe and ready for harvest. He also forbids trading dates for dates without ensuring that both parties are aware of the quality of the goods. This guidance reflects the importance of honesty and transparency in trade.

Modern Application

This hadith highlights the necessity of ethical practices in commerce today. It encourages sellers to provide accurate information about their products and ensures that buyers make informed decisions, fostering trust in business transactions.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Buying and Selling and Trade Ethics because it emphasizes the importance of honesty and transparency in commercial transactions.

Buying and SellingTrade Ethics

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And He it is who causes gardens to grow, [both] trellised and untrellised, and palm trees and crops of different [kinds of] food and olives and pomegranates, similar and dissimilar. Eat of [each of] its fruit when it yields and give its due [zakah] on the day of its harvest. And be not excessive. Indeed, He does not like those who commit excess.
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And they say, "These animals and crops are forbidden; no one may eat from them except whom we will," by their claim. And there are those [camels] whose backs are forbidden [by them] and those upon which the name of Allah is not mentioned - [all of this] an invention of untruth about Him. He will punish them for what they were inventing.
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يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لَا تُحَرِّمُوا۟ طَيِّبَٰتِ مَآ أَحَلَّ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمْ وَلَا تَعْتَدُوٓا۟ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يُحِبُّ ٱلْمُعْتَدِينَ
O you who have believed, do not prohibit the good things which Allah has made lawful to you and do not transgress. Indeed, Allah does not like transgressors.
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[Saying], "Go early to your crop if you would cut the fruit."
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O you who have believed, do not consume one another's wealth unjustly but only [in lawful] business by mutual consent. And do not kill yourselves [or one another]. Indeed, Allah is to you ever Merciful.
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Common Words

104 total82 unique14 repeated
لا6x
ٱلله4x
ولا3x
إن3x
معروشت2x
وغير2x
من2x
يحب2x
يأيها2x
ٱلذين2x
ءامنوا2x
أن2x
إلا2x
وأنعم2x
وهو1x
ٱلذى1x
أنشأ1x
جنت1x
وٱلنخل1x
وٱلزرع1x
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About Sahih Muslim

This hadith is #3746 from Sahih Muslim, in the Book of The Book of Transactions. It is graded Sahih.

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About This Hadith