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Sahih Muslim #3848

The Book of Musaqah
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَهَى عَنْ بَيْعِ ثَمَرِ النَّخْلِ حَتَّى تَزْهُوَ ‏.‏ فَقُلْنَا لأَنَسٍ مَا زَهْوُهَا قَالَ تَحْمَرُّ وَتَصْفَرُّ ‏.‏ أَرَأَيْتَكَ إِنْ مَنَعَ اللَّهُ الثَّمَرَةَ بِمَ تَسْتَحِلُّ مَالَ أَخِيكَ .
What does the word" mellow" mean? He said: (There the fruit) turns red or yellow. Don't you see if Allah had checked (the growth of) fruits; then what for the wealth of your brother would be permissible for you?
Narrated by Anas (Allah be pleased with him) reported that Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) forbade the sale of the fruit of date-palms until it becomes mellow. We (some of the other narrators in the chain of transmitters) said:

Context

Anas reports that the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ forbade the sale of unripe dates until they matured. This prohibition serves to protect buyers from deception and emphasizes the importance of ethical trading practices.

Modern Application

This principle is relevant today as it encourages ethical practices in commerce. Sellers should ensure that products meet quality standards before selling, fostering trust with customers.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Buying and Selling and Trade Ethics because it addresses the ethical considerations in selling produce.

Buying and SellingTrade Ethics

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Do you not see that Allah sends down rain from the sky and makes it flow as springs [and rivers] in the earth; then He produces thereby crops of varying colors; then they dry and you see them turned yellow; then He makes them [scattered] debris. Indeed in that is a reminder for those of understanding.
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And He it is who causes gardens to grow, [both] trellised and untrellised, and palm trees and crops of different [kinds of] food and olives and pomegranates, similar and dissimilar. Eat of [each of] its fruit when it yields and give its due [zakah] on the day of its harvest. And be not excessive. Indeed, He does not like those who commit excess.
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Do you not see that Allah sends down rain from the sky, and We produce thereby fruits of varying colors? And in the mountains are tracts, white and red of varying shades and [some] extremely black.
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Common Words

100 total81 unique15 repeated
ٱلله3x
من3x
ثم3x
مختلفا3x
ألم2x
تر2x
أن2x
أنزل2x
ٱلسماء2x
ماء2x
فى2x
به2x
معروشت2x
وغير2x
ألونها2x
فسلكه1x
ينبيع1x
ٱلأرض1x
يخرج1x
زرعا1x
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About Sahih Muslim

This hadith is #3848 from Sahih Muslim, in the Book of The Book of Musaqah. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Anas (Allah be pleased with him) reported that Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) forbade the sale of the fruit of date-palms until it becomes mellow. We (some of the other narrators in the chain of transmitters) said:.

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About This Hadith