Sahih Muslim #3953

The Book of Musaqah
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَجِيدِ بْنِ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ عَبْدِ، الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم اسْتَعْمَلَ رَجُلاً عَلَى خَيْبَرَ فَجَاءَهُ بِتَمْرٍ جَنِيبٍ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ أَكُلُّ تَمْرِ خَيْبَرَ هَكَذَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ لاَ وَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّا لَنَأْخُذُ الصَّاعَ مِنْ هَذَا بِالصَّاعَيْنِ وَالصَّاعَيْنِ بِالثَّلاَثَةِ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ فَلاَ تَفْعَلْ بِعِ الْجَمْعَ بِالدَّرَاهِمِ ثُمَّ ابْتَعْ بِالدَّرَاهِمِ جَنِيبًا ‏"‏ ‏.‏
Are all the dates of Khaibar like this)? He said: No. We got one sa' (of fine dates) for two sa's (of inferior dates), and (similarly) two sa's for three sa's. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: Don't do that rather sell the inferior quality of dates for dirhams (money), and then buy the superior quality with the help of dirhams.
Narrated by Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) deputed a person to collect revenue from Khaibar. He brought fine quality of dates, whereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said:

Context

In this hadith, Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) narrates an incident where the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) sent a man to collect revenue from Khaibar. The man returned with high-quality dates, prompting the Prophet (ﷺ) to question whether all dates from Khaibar were of such quality. The man explained that they were not, and the Prophet (ﷺ) advised against unfair trading practices, instructing him to sell the inferior dates for money and then buy the superior dates. This emphasizes the importance of fairness in trade.

Modern Application

In today's marketplace, this hadith encourages ethical trading practices. Individuals and businesses are reminded to engage in honest transactions, ensuring that they do not deceive customers by misrepresenting the quality of goods. This principle can guide consumers to make informed choices and promote integrity in commerce.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Buying and Selling and Trade Ethics because it addresses the importance of honesty and fairness in trade transactions.

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And they sold him for a reduced price - a few dirhams - and they were, concerning him, of those content with little.
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And he who does not find [a slave] - then a fast for two months consecutively before they touch one another; and he who is unable - then the feeding of sixty poor persons. That is for you to believe [completely] in Allah and His Messenger; and those are the limits [set by] Allah. And for the disbelievers is a painful punishment.
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وَكَانَ لَهُۥ ثَمَرٌۭ فَقَالَ لِصَٰحِبِهِۦ وَهُوَ يُحَاوِرُهُۥٓ أَنَا۠ أَكْثَرُ مِنكَ مَالًۭا وَأَعَزُّ نَفَرًۭا
And he had fruit, so he said to his companion while he was conversing with him, "I am greater than you in wealth and mightier in [numbers of] men."
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And shake toward you the trunk of the palm tree; it will drop upon you ripe, fresh dates.
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Therein is fruit and palm trees having sheaths [of dates]

Common Words

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من2x
فمن2x
لم2x
وشروه1x
بثمن1x
بخس1x
درهم1x
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وكانوا1x
فيه1x
ٱلزهدين1x
يجد1x
فصيام1x
شهرين1x
متتابعين1x
قبل1x
أن1x
يتماسا1x
يستطع1x
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About Sahih Muslim

This hadith is #3953 from Sahih Muslim, in the Book of The Book of Musaqah. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) deputed a person to collect revenue from Khaibar. He brought fine quality of dates, whereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said:.

About This Hadith