Sahih Muslim #3979

The Book of Musaqah
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَرْحٍ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ، أَنَسٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم اسْتَسْلَفَ مِنْ رَجُلٍ بَكْرًا فَقَدِمَتْ عَلَيْهِ إِبِلٌ مِنْ إِبِلِ الصَّدَقَةِ فَأَمَرَ أَبَا رَافِعٍ أَنْ يَقْضِيَ الرَّجُلَ بَكْرَهُ فَرَجَعَ إِلَيْهِ أَبُو رَافِعٍ فَقَالَ لَمْ أَجِدْ فِيهَا إِلاَّ خِيَارًا رَبَاعِيًا ‏.‏ فَقَالَ ‏ "‏ أَعْطِهِ إِيَّاهُ إِنَّ خِيَارَ النَّاسِ أَحْسَنُهُمْ قَضَاءً ‏"‏ ‏.‏
I did not find among them but better camels above the age of six. He (the Holy Prophet) said: Give that to him for the best men are those who are best in paying off the debt.
Narrated by Abu Rafi' reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) took from a man as a loan a young camel (below six years). Then the camels of Sadaqa were brought to him. He ordered Abu Rafi' to return to that person the young camel (as a return of the loan). Abu Rafi' returned to him and said:

Context

This hadith recounts an incident where the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) borrowed a young camel and later returned a better one as repayment. This action demonstrates the significance of fulfilling one's debts with integrity and generosity. The Prophet's response highlights that the best among people are those who are diligent in repaying their obligations, setting a standard for ethical behavior in financial matters.

Modern Application

In today's society, repaying debts promptly and fairly is crucial for maintaining trust and respect in personal and business relationships. This principle encourages individuals to honor their commitments and strive to exceed expectations when settling financial obligations.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Debts and Loans because it illustrates the importance of fulfilling financial obligations and emphasizes the value of integrity in financial dealings.

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And of the camels, two and of the cattle, two. Say, "Is it the two males He has forbidden or the two females or that which the wombs of the two females contain? Or were you witnesses when Allah charged you with this? Then who is more unjust than one who invents a lie about Allah to mislead the people by [something] other than knowledge? Indeed, Allah does not guide the wrongdoing people."
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Nor [is there blame] upon those who, when they came to you that you might give them mounts, you said, "I can find nothing for you to ride upon." They turned back while their eyes overflowed with tears out of grief that they could not find something to spend [for the cause of Allah].
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Al-Hajj (The Pilgrimage)
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He said, "This is a she-camel. For her is a [time of] drink, and for you is a [time of] drink, [each] on a known day.

Common Words

106 total86 unique13 repeated
ٱلله7x
ما3x
لكم3x
ومن2x
ٱثنين2x
أم2x
ٱلأنثيين2x
عليه2x
على2x
لا2x
من2x
ناقة2x
شرب2x
ٱلإبل1x
ٱلبقر1x
قل1x
ءالذكرين1x
حرم1x
أما1x
ٱشتملت1x
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About Sahih Muslim

This hadith is #3979 from Sahih Muslim, in the Book of The Book of Musaqah. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Abu Rafi' reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) took from a man as a loan a young camel (below six years). Then the camels of Sadaqa were brought to him. He ordered Abu Rafi' to return to that person the young camel (as a return of the loan). Abu Rafi' returned to him and said:.

About This Hadith