Sahih Muslim #424

The Book of Faith
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ابْنُ جُدْعَانَ كَانَ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ يَصِلُ الرَّحِمَ وَيُطْعِمُ الْمِسْكِينَ فَهَلْ ذَاكَ نَافِعُهُ قَالَ ‏ "‏ لاَ يَنْفَعُهُ إِنَّهُ لَمْ يَقُلْ يَوْمًا رَبِّ اغْفِرْ لِي خَطِيئَتِي يَوْمَ الدِّينِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏
I said: Messenger of Allah, the son of Jud'an established ties of relationship, fed the poor. Would that be of any avail to him? He said: It would be of no avail to him as he did not ever say: O my Lord, pardon my sins on the Day of Resurrection.
Narrated by 'A'isha reported:

Context

In this hadith, 'A'isha asks the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ whether the good deeds of a man from the pre-Islamic era, who maintained family ties and fed the poor, would benefit him. The Prophet ﷺ responds that such deeds are not sufficient for salvation, as the man never sought forgiveness from Allah for his sins. This emphasizes the importance of sincere repentance and belief in Allah's mercy.

Modern Application

Today, this hadith reminds us that charitable actions alone do not guarantee spiritual success. It highlights the necessity of seeking forgiveness and developing a personal relationship with Allah through repentance, which can be practiced through daily prayers and sincere reflections on one's actions.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Repentance and Reward of Deeds because it underscores the need for sincere repentance to accompany good deeds for them to be of value in the sight of Allah.

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He said, "I will ask forgiveness for you from my Lord. Indeed, it is He who is the Forgiving, the Merciful."
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He said, "O Noah, indeed he is not of your family; indeed, he is [one whose] work was other than righteous, so ask Me not for that about which you have no knowledge. Indeed, I advise you, lest you be among the ignorant."
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He said, "My Lord, indeed I have wronged myself, so forgive me," and He forgave him. Indeed, He is the Forgiving, the Merciful.
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He said, "My Lord, then reprieve me until the Day they are resurrected."

Common Words

66 total48 unique10 repeated
قال5x
إنه4x
من3x
رب3x
لى3x
هو2x
ٱلغفور2x
ٱلرحيم2x
ليس2x
إنى2x
سوف1x
أستغفر1x
لكم1x
ربى1x
ينوح1x
أهلك1x
عمل1x
غير1x
صلح1x
فلا1x
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About Sahih Muslim

This hadith is #424 from Sahih Muslim, in the Book of The Book of Faith. It is graded Sahih and narrated by 'A'isha reported:.

About This Hadith