Sahih Muslim #5462

The Book of Manners and Etiquette
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَطَاءٍ، حَدَّثَتْنِي زَيْنَبُ، بِنْتُ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ قَالَتْ كَانَ اسْمِي بَرَّةَ فَسَمَّانِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم زَيْنَبَ ‏.‏ قَالَتْ وَدَخَلَتْ عَلَيْهِ زَيْنَبُ بِنْتُ جَحْشٍ وَاسْمُهَا بَرَّةُ فَسَمَّاهَا زَيْنَبَ ‏.‏
My name first was Barra. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) gave me the name of Zainab. Then there entered (into the house of Allah's Prophet as a wife) Zainab, daughter of Jahsh, and her name was also Barra, and he gave her the name of Zainab.
Narrated by Zainab, daughter of Umm Salama, reported:

Context

Zainab, daughter of Umm Salama, recounts how the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) renamed her from Barra to Zainab, indicating the significance of names in Islamic culture. This act of renaming reflects the Prophet's sensitivity to the meanings and implications of names, promoting a positive identity.

Modern Application

When naming children today, parents can consider the meanings and cultural significance behind names. Choosing names that carry positive connotations can influence a child's identity and self-perception.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Etiquette of Naming because it illustrates the importance of names and their meanings in shaping identity.

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And [remember, O Muhammad], when you said to the one on whom Allah bestowed favor and you bestowed favor, "Keep your wife and fear Allah," while you concealed within yourself that which Allah is to disclose. And you feared the people, while Allah has more right that you fear Him. So when Zayd had no longer any need for her, We married her to you in order that there not be upon the believers any discomfort concerning the wives of their adopted sons when they no longer have need of them. And ever is the command of Allah accomplished.
سُورَةُ هُودٍ
Hud (Hud)
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وَٱمْرَأَتُهُۥ قَآئِمَةٌۭ فَضَحِكَتْ فَبَشَّرْنَٰهَا بِإِسْحَٰقَ وَمِن وَرَآءِ إِسْحَٰقَ يَعْقُوبَ
And his Wife was standing, and she smiled. Then We gave her good tidings of Isaac and after Isaac, Jacob.
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But when she delivered her, she said, "My Lord, I have delivered a female." And Allah was most knowing of what she delivered, "And the male is not like the female. And I have named her Mary, and I seek refuge for her in You and [for] her descendants from Satan, the expelled [from the mercy of Allah]."
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Common Words

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ٱلله4x
فى3x
عليه2x
وٱلله2x
فلما2x
وطرا2x
وضعتها2x
وإنى2x
ٱمرأته2x
وإذ1x
تقول1x
للذى1x
أنعم1x
وأنعمت1x
أمسك1x
عليك1x
زوجك1x
وٱتق1x
وتخفى1x
نفسك1x
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About Sahih Muslim

This hadith is #5462 from Sahih Muslim, in the Book of The Book of Manners and Etiquette. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Zainab, daughter of Umm Salama, reported:.

About This Hadith