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Sahih Muslim #644

The Book of Menstruation
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، عَنْ أَبِي رَيْحَانَةَ، عَنْ سَفِينَةَ، - قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ - صَاحِبُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَغْتَسِلُ بِالصَّاعِ وَيَتَطَهَّرُ بِالْمُدِّ ‏.‏ وَفِي حَدِيثِ ابْنِ حُجْرٍ أَوْ قَالَ وَيُطَهِّرُهُ الْمُدُّ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ وَقَدْ كَانَ كَبِرَ وَمَا كُنْتُ أَثِقُ بِحَدِيثِهِ ‏.‏
The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) took a bath with one Sa' of water and performed ablution with one Mudd (of water) ; and in the hadith narrated by Ibn Hujr the words are: One Mudd sufficed for his (Holy Prophet's) ablution. And Ibn Hujr said that (his Shaikh) Isma'il was much advanced in age, and it was because of this that he could not fully rely on him for this tradition.
Narrated by Safina reported that Abu Bakr, the Companion of the Messenger of Allah (way peace be upon him), observed:

Context

This hadith illustrates the simplicity and practicality of the Prophet Muhammad's (ﷺ) approach to cleanliness and purification. It mentions that he used a specific amount of water for both bathing and ablution, demonstrating that one can maintain hygiene and fulfill religious duties without excess. The emphasis is on moderation and the effective use of resources.

Modern Application

In our daily lives, this principle encourages us to be mindful of our water usage, especially in areas facing water scarcity. When performing ablution or bathing, we can adopt the practice of using only what is necessary, promoting sustainability and respect for the environment.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Purification (Wudu/Taharah) because it emphasizes the importance of cleanliness in Islam and provides a practical example of how to achieve it with minimal resources.

Purification (Wudu/Taharah)

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O you who have believed, do not approach prayer while you are intoxicated until you know what you are saying or in a state of janabah, except those passing through [a place of prayer], until you have washed [your whole body]. And if you are ill or on a journey or one of you comes from the place of relieving himself or you have contacted women and find no water, then seek clean earth and wipe over your faces and your hands [with it]. Indeed, Allah is ever Pardoning and Forgiving.
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Common Words

126 total79 unique34 repeated
أو6x
ٱلله5x
من4x
إلى3x
وأيديكم3x
وإن3x
كنتم3x
يأيها2x
ٱلذين2x
ءامنوا2x
ٱلصلوة2x
جنبا2x
مرضى2x
على2x
سفر2x
جاء2x
أحد2x
منكم2x
ٱلغائط2x
لمستم2x
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About Sahih Muslim

This hadith is #644 from Sahih Muslim, in the Book of The Book of Menstruation. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Safina reported that Abu Bakr, the Companion of the Messenger of Allah (way peace be upon him), observed:.

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About This Hadith