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Sahih Muslim #7319

The Book of Zuhd and Softening of Hearts
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، جَمِيعًا عَنِ ابْنِ مَهْدِيٍّ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لاِبْنِ الْمُثَنَّى قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ حَبِيبٍ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مَعْمَرٍ، قَالَ قَامَ رَجُلٌ يُثْنِي عَلَى أَمِيرٍ مِنَ الأُمَرَاءِ فَجَعَلَ الْمِقْدَادُ يَحْثِي عَلَيْهِ التُّرَابَ وَقَالَ أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنْ نَحْثِيَ فِي وُجُوهِ الْمَدَّاحِينَ التُّرَابَ ‏.‏
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) commanded us that we should throw dust upon the faces of those who shower too much praise.
Narrated by Abu Ma'mar reported that a person lauded a ruler amongst the rulers and Miqdad began to throw dust upon him and he said:

Context

This hadith illustrates the Prophet Muhammad's (ﷺ) disapproval of excessive praise directed towards rulers or leaders. Miqdad's action of throwing dust serves as a symbolic gesture against flattery, reinforcing the idea that humility and honesty should prevail over sycophancy. The takeaway is a caution against the dangers of uncritical admiration.

Modern Application

In contemporary settings, this principle encourages us to practice honesty in our speech and to avoid excessive flattery in our interactions. By doing so, we promote a culture of authenticity and accountability, particularly in leadership and community roles.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Ethics of Speech because it addresses the moral implications of how we speak about others, particularly those in authority.

Ethics of Speech

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That you [people] may believe in Allah and His Messenger and honor him and respect the Prophet and exalt Allah morning and afternoon.
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O you who have believed, when you rise to [perform] prayer, wash your faces and your forearms to the elbows and wipe over your heads and wash your feet to the ankles. And if you are in a state of janabah, then purify yourselves. But if you are ill or on a journey or one of you comes from the place of relieving himself or you have contacted women and do not find water, then seek clean earth and wipe over your faces and hands with it. Allah does not intend to make difficulty for you, but He intends to purify you and complete His favor upon you that you may be grateful.
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فَٱصْبِرْ عَلَىٰ مَا يَقُولُونَ وَسَبِّحْ بِحَمْدِ رَبِّكَ قَبْلَ طُلُوعِ ٱلشَّمْسِ وَقَبْلَ ٱلْغُرُوبِ
So be patient, [O Muhammad], over what they say and exalt [Allah] with praise of your Lord before the rising of the sun and before its setting,
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Common Words

109 total92 unique15 repeated
إلى3x
أو3x
يأيها2x
ٱلذين2x
ءامنوا2x
وأيديكم2x
وإن2x
كنتم2x
على2x
من2x
ما2x
يريد2x
ٱلله2x
عليكم2x
لا2x
لتؤمنوا1x
بٱلله1x
ورسوله1x
وتعزروه1x
وتوقروه1x
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About Sahih Muslim

This hadith is #7319 from Sahih Muslim, in the Book of The Book of Zuhd and Softening of Hearts. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Abu Ma'mar reported that a person lauded a ruler amongst the rulers and Miqdad began to throw dust upon him and he said:.

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About This Hadith