Sahih Muslim #792

The Book of Prayers
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَابْنُ، بَشَّارٍ كِلاَهُمَا عَنْ غُنْدَرٍ، قَالَ ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ قَتَادَةَ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ صَلَّيْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَأَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ وَعُثْمَانَ فَلَمْ أَسْمَعْ أَحَدًا مِنْهُمْ يَقْرَأُ ‏{‏ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ‏}‏ ‏.‏
I observed prayer along with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and with Abu Bakr, Umar and Uthman (may Allah be pleased with all of them), but I never heard any one of them reciting Bismillah-ir-Rahman-ir-Rahim loudly.
Narrated by Anas reported:

Context

This hadith highlights the practice of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) and his companions during prayer. Anas, the narrator, observed that neither the Prophet nor the caliphs Abu Bakr, Umar, or Uthman recited 'Bismillah-ir-Rahman-ir-Rahim' aloud during their prayers. This indicates a particular practice in the way prayers were conducted, emphasizing the importance of following the established methods of worship.

Modern Application

In daily salah, many Muslims follow the practice of reciting silently, reflecting on the meaning of the prayer rather than focusing on vocalization. This approach fosters a deeper connection with the prayer and encourages mindfulness during worship.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Prayer and Prophetic Conduct because it illustrates the method of prayer observed by the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) and his companions.

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I said not to them except what You commanded me - to worship Allah, my Lord and your Lord. And I was a witness over them as long as I was among them; but when You took me up, You were the Observer over them, and You are, over all things, Witness.
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And I have followed the religion of my fathers, Abraham, Isaac and Jacob. And it was not for us to associate anything with Allah. That is from the favor of Allah upon us and upon the people, but most of the people are not grateful.

Common Words

85 total70 unique11 repeated
ما4x
على3x
ٱلله3x
إلا2x
ولا2x
بٱلله2x
أن2x
عليهم2x
شىء2x
من2x
ٱلناس2x
ٱلمصلين1x
تصل1x
أحد1x
منهم1x
مات1x
أبدا1x
تقم1x
قبره1x
إنهم1x
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About Sahih Muslim

This hadith is #792 from Sahih Muslim, in the Book of The Book of Prayers. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Anas reported:.

About This Hadith