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Sunan Abu Dawud #114

Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا رَبِيعَةُ الْكِنَانِيُّ، عَنِ الْمِنْهَالِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ زِرِّ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَلِيًّا، رضى الله عنه وَسُئِلَ عَنْ وُضُوءِ، رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ وَقَالَ وَمَسَحَ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ حَتَّى لَمَّا يَقْطُرْ وَغَسَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ ثَلاَثًا ثَلاَثًا ثُمَّ قَالَ هَكَذَا كَانَ وُضُوءُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏
he wiped his head so much so that drops (of water) were about to trickle down. He then washed his feet three times and said: This is how the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) performed ablutions.
Narrated by Zirr b. Hubaish said that the heard that ‘ Ali was asked how the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to perform ablution. He then narrated the tradition and said:

Context

Zirr b. Hubaish reports how Ali described the ablution performed by the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ). This hadith details the specific actions taken during wudu, such as wiping the head thoroughly and washing the feet multiple times. It emphasizes the importance of purification before prayer, which is a fundamental aspect of Islamic practice.

Modern Application

In performing wudu today, Muslims can follow the Prophet's (ﷺ) example by ensuring they wash each part thoroughly, which enhances the spiritual preparation for prayer. This practice fosters a sense of cleanliness and readiness for worship.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Prayer and Purification (Wudu/Taharah) because it outlines the method of ablution as practiced by the Prophet (ﷺ) before prayer.

PrayerPurification (Wudu/Taharah)

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O you who have believed, when you rise to [perform] prayer, wash your faces and your forearms to the elbows and wipe over your heads and wash your feet to the ankles. And if you are in a state of janabah, then purify yourselves. But if you are ill or on a journey or one of you comes from the place of relieving himself or you have contacted women and do not find water, then seek clean earth and wipe over your faces and hands with it. Allah does not intend to make difficulty for you, but He intends to purify you and complete His favor upon you that you may be grateful.
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O you who have believed, do not approach prayer while you are intoxicated until you know what you are saying or in a state of janabah, except those passing through [a place of prayer], until you have washed [your whole body]. And if you are ill or on a journey or one of you comes from the place of relieving himself or you have contacted women and find no water, then seek clean earth and wipe over your faces and your hands [with it]. Indeed, Allah is ever Pardoning and Forgiving.
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Common Words

140 total93 unique34 repeated
أو6x
إلى5x
من4x
وأيديكم3x
وإن3x
كنتم3x
ٱلله3x
يأيها2x
ٱلذين2x
ءامنوا2x
ٱلصلوة2x
جنبا2x
مرضى2x
على2x
سفر2x
جاء2x
أحد2x
منكم2x
ٱلغائط2x
لمستم2x
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About Sunan Abu Dawud

This hadith is #114 from Sunan Abu Dawud, in the Book of Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah). It is graded Sahih and narrated by Zirr b. Hubaish said that the heard that ‘ Ali was asked how the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to perform ablution. He then narrated the tradition and said:.

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About This Hadith