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Sunan Abu Dawud
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Sunan Abu Dawud #166

Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، - هُوَ الثَّوْرِيُّ - عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ الثَّقَفِيِّ، أَوِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ سُفْيَانَ قَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِذَا بَالَ يَتَوَضَّأُ وَيَنْتَضِحُ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَافَقَ سُفْيَانَ جَمَاعَةٌ عَلَى هَذَا الإِسْنَادِ وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمُ الْحَكَمُ أَوِ ابْنُ الْحَكَمِ ‏.‏
When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) urinated, he performed ablution and sprinkled water on private parts of the body. Abu Dawud said: A group of scholars agreed with Sufyan upon this chain of narrators. Some have mentioned the name of Sufyan b. al-Hakam, and others al-Hakam b. Sufyan.
Narrated by Narrated Hakam ibn Sufyan ath-Thaqafi:

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) demonstrates the importance of maintaining cleanliness after urination. He would perform ablution and sprinkle water on his private parts, emphasizing the significance of purity in daily life. This practice serves as a reminder of the care one should take in personal hygiene, especially before prayers.

Modern Application

Today, this principle encourages individuals to prioritize cleanliness and hygiene in their daily routines. Performing ablution before prayers not only fulfills a religious obligation but also promotes a sense of physical and spiritual readiness for worship.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Prayer and Purification (Wudu/Taharah) because it highlights the actions of the Prophet (ﷺ) related to maintaining cleanliness before prayer.

PrayerPurification (Wudu/Taharah)

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O you who have believed, when you rise to [perform] prayer, wash your faces and your forearms to the elbows and wipe over your heads and wash your feet to the ankles. And if you are in a state of janabah, then purify yourselves. But if you are ill or on a journey or one of you comes from the place of relieving himself or you have contacted women and do not find water, then seek clean earth and wipe over your faces and hands with it. Allah does not intend to make difficulty for you, but He intends to purify you and complete His favor upon you that you may be grateful.
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O you who have believed, do not approach prayer while you are intoxicated until you know what you are saying or in a state of janabah, except those passing through [a place of prayer], until you have washed [your whole body]. And if you are ill or on a journey or one of you comes from the place of relieving himself or you have contacted women and find no water, then seek clean earth and wipe over your faces and your hands [with it]. Indeed, Allah is ever Pardoning and Forgiving.
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Common Words

144 total93 unique34 repeated
من7x
أو6x
وإن4x
ٱلله4x
إلى3x
وأيديكم3x
كنتم3x
على3x
يأيها2x
ٱلذين2x
ءامنوا2x
ٱلصلوة2x
جنبا2x
مرضى2x
سفر2x
جاء2x
أحد2x
منكم2x
ٱلغائط2x
لمستم2x
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About Sunan Abu Dawud

This hadith is #166 from Sunan Abu Dawud, in the Book of Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah). It is graded Sahih and narrated by Narrated Hakam ibn Sufyan ath-Thaqafi:.

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