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Sunan Abu Dawud #1692

Zakat (Kitab Al-Zakat)
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَجْلاَنَ، عَنِ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ أَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِالصَّدَقَةِ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ عِنْدِي دِينَارٌ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ تَصَدَّقْ بِهِ عَلَى نَفْسِكَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ عِنْدِي آخَرُ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ تَصَدَّقْ بِهِ عَلَى وَلَدِكَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ عِنْدِي آخَرُ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ تَصَدَّقْ بِهِ عَلَى زَوْجَتِكَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ أَوْ قَالَ ‏"‏ زَوْجِكَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ عِنْدِي آخَرُ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ تَصَدَّقْ بِهِ عَلَى خَادِمِكَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ عِنْدِي آخَرُ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ أَنْتَ أَبْصَرُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏
The Prophet (ﷺ) commanded to give sadaqah. A man said: Messenger of Allah, I have a dinar. He said: Spend it on yourself. He again said: I have another. He said: Spend it on your children. He again said: I have another. He said: Spend it on your wife. He again said: I have another. He said: Spend it on your servant. He finally said: I have another. He replied: You know best (what to do with it).
Narrated by Narrated Abu Hurayrah:

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) emphasizes the importance of charity (sadaqah) and guides a man on how to spend his dinar. The Prophet suggests that the man should first take care of himself, then his children, wife, and servant, highlighting the significance of prioritizing one's family in acts of charity. The takeaway is that charity begins at home and extends to those closest to us.

Modern Application

In today's world, this principle encourages individuals to support their families and loved ones before extending help to others. For instance, when considering charitable donations, one might first ensure their family's needs are met, reflecting the Prophet's guidance on prioritizing charity.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Charity and Good Deeds because it illustrates the importance of giving to those closest to us as a form of charity.

CharityGood Deeds

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Let a man of wealth spend from his wealth, and he whose provision is restricted - let him spend from what Allah has given him. Allah does not charge a soul except [according to] what He has given it. Allah will bring about, after hardship, ease.
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Common Words

97 total79 unique11 repeated
من5x
ٱلله4x
قل3x
خير3x
ما2x
أنفقتم2x
وما2x
مما2x
ءامنوا2x
وأنفقوا2x
إن2x
يسـلونك1x
ماذا1x
ينفقون1x
فللولدين1x
وٱلأقربين1x
وٱليتمى1x
وٱلمسكين1x
وٱبن1x
ٱلسبيل1x
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About Sunan Abu Dawud

This hadith is #1692 from Sunan Abu Dawud, in the Book of Zakat (Kitab Al-Zakat). It is graded Sahih and narrated by Narrated Abu Hurayrah:.

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About This Hadith