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Sunan Abu Dawud
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Sunan Abu Dawud #1833

The Rites of Hajj (Kitab Al-Manasik Wa'l-Hajj)
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْبَرَاءَ، يَقُولُ لَمَّا صَالَحَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَهْلَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ صَالَحَهُمْ عَلَى أَنْ لاَ يَدْخُلُوهَا إِلاَّ بِجُلْبَانِ السِّلاَحِ فَسَأَلْتُهُ مَا جُلْبَانُ السِّلاَحِ قَالَ الْقِرَابُ بِمَا فِيهِ ‏.‏
The bag with its contents.
Narrated by Al Bara’ (bin Azib) said When the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) concluded the treaty with the people of Al Hudaibiyyah, they stipulated that they (the Muslims) would not enter (Makkah) except with the bag of armament (julban al-silah). I asked what is julban al-silah? He replied:

Context

This hadith discusses the treaty established by the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) with the people of Al Hudaibiyyah, which included specific conditions for entering Makkah. This event illustrates the importance of diplomacy and agreements in Islamic practice. The Prophet's (ﷺ) adherence to the terms of the treaty reflects the significance of honoring commitments and maintaining peace.

Modern Application

In modern contexts, this hadith serves as a reminder of the importance of upholding agreements and treaties. It encourages individuals to engage in fair negotiations and to honor commitments in both personal and professional relationships.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Treaties & Covenants because it illustrates the Prophet's (ﷺ) engagement in establishing and adhering to agreements with others.

Treaties & Covenants

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قَالُوا۟ جَزَٰٓؤُهُۥ مَن وُجِدَ فِى رَحْلِهِۦ فَهُوَ جَزَٰٓؤُهُۥ ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ
[The brothers] said, "Its recompense is that he in whose bag it is found - he [himself] will be its recompense. Thus do we recompense the wrongdoers."
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فَلَمَّا جَهَّزَهُم بِجَهَازِهِمْ جَعَلَ ٱلسِّقَايَةَ فِى رَحْلِ أَخِيهِ ثُمَّ أَذَّنَ مُؤَذِّنٌ أَيَّتُهَا ٱلْعِيرُ إِنَّكُمْ لَسَٰرِقُونَ
So when he had furnished them with their supplies, he put the [gold measuring] bowl into the bag of his brother. Then an announcer called out, "O caravan, indeed you are thieves."
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وَلَمَّا فَتَحُوا۟ مَتَٰعَهُمْ وَجَدُوا۟ بِضَٰعَتَهُمْ رُدَّتْ إِلَيْهِمْ ۖ قَالُوا۟ يَٰٓأَبَانَا مَا نَبْغِى ۖ هَٰذِهِۦ بِضَٰعَتُنَا رُدَّتْ إِلَيْنَا ۖ وَنَمِيرُ أَهْلَنَا وَنَحْفَظُ أَخَانَا وَنَزْدَادُ كَيْلَ بَعِيرٍۢ ۖ ذَٰلِكَ كَيْلٌۭ يَسِيرٌۭ
And when they opened their baggage, they found their merchandise returned to them. They said, "O our father, what [more] could we desire? This is our merchandise returned to us. And we will obtain supplies for our family and protect our brother and obtain an increase of a camel's load; that is an easy measurement."
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And a full cup.
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Common Words

56 total51 unique5 repeated
قالوا2x
جزؤه2x
فى2x
ردت2x
كيل2x
من1x
وجد1x
رحله1x
فهو1x
كذلك1x
نجزى1x
ٱلظلمين1x
ٱلنار1x
ذات1x
ٱلوقود1x
فلما1x
جهزهم1x
بجهازهم1x
جعل1x
ٱلسقاية1x
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About Sunan Abu Dawud

This hadith is #1833 from Sunan Abu Dawud, in the Book of The Rites of Hajj (Kitab Al-Manasik Wa'l-Hajj). It is graded Sahih and narrated by Al Bara’ (bin Azib) said When the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) concluded the treaty with the people of Al Hudaibiyyah, they stipulated that they (the Muslims) would not enter (Makkah) except with the bag of armament (julban al-silah). I asked what is julban al-silah? He replied:.

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