Sunan Abu Dawud #3084

Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ السَّرْحِ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ الصَّعْبِ بْنِ جَثَّامَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ "‏ لاَ حِمَى إِلاَّ لِلَّهِ وَلِرَسُولِهِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ وَبَلَغَنِي أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم حَمَى النَّقِيعَ ‏.‏
Al Sa’b bin Jaththamah reported the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) as saying “There is no (permission for) protected land except for Allaah and His Prophet. Ibn Shihab said “It has reached me that the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) protected Naqi’.”

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) states that there is no protected land except for Allah and His Messenger. This statement highlights the concept of divine authority over land and resources, emphasizing that protection and rights are ultimately granted by God. The mention of the Prophet's act of protecting a specific area further illustrates the significance of divine command in matters of land.

Modern Application

Understanding that true ownership and protection come from a higher authority can influence how individuals view their possessions and responsibilities. In modern contexts, this can encourage a sense of stewardship over resources, reminding people to act ethically and responsibly with what they have.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Divine Command because it emphasizes the authority of Allah and His Messenger in matters of land and protection.

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About Sunan Abu Dawud

This hadith is #3084 from Sunan Abu Dawud, in the Book of Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah). It is graded Sahih.

About This Hadith