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Sunan Abu Dawud #3185

Funerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
Sahih in chain

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى الْمُجَبِّرِ، - قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَهُوَ يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ التَّيْمِيُّ - عَنْ أَبِي مَاجِدَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ سَأَلْنَا نَبِيَّنَا صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنِ الْمَشْىِ مَعَ الْجَنَازَةِ فَقَالَ ‏ "‏ مَا دُونَ الْخَبَبِ إِنْ يَكُنْ خَيْرًا تَعَجَّلْ إِلَيْهِ وَإِنْ يَكُنْ غَيْرَ ذَلِكَ فَبُعْدًا لأَهْلِ النَّارِ وَالْجَنَازَةُ مَتْبُوعَةٌ وَلاَ تُتْبَعُ لَيْسَ مَعَهَا مَنْ تَقَدَّمَهَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ هُوَ يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَهُوَ يَحْيَى الْجَابِرُ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَهَذَا كُوفِيٌّ وَأَبُو مَاجِدَةَ بَصْرِيٌّ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ أَبُو مَاجِدَةَ هَذَا لاَ يُعْرَفُ ‏.‏
We asked the Prophet (ﷺ) about walking with the funeral. He replied: Not running (but walking quickly). If he (the dead person) was good, send him to it quickly; if he was otherwise, keep away the people of Hell. The bier should be followed and should not follow. Those who go in front of it are not accompanying it. Abu Dawud said: The narrator Yahya b. 'Abd Allah is weak. He is Yahya al-Jabir Abu Dawud said: This is from Kufah, and Abu Majidah is from Basrah. Abu Dawud said: Abu Majidah is obscure.
Narrated by Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud:

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) addresses the practice of walking with a funeral procession. He emphasizes the importance of showing respect for the deceased, indicating that if the deceased was a good person, one should hasten to the burial, while advising to keep away from the funeral of those who were not righteous. The hadith highlights the significance of following the bier and not leading it, which reinforces the communal aspect of mourning and respect.

Modern Application

In contemporary society, this principle can be observed in how we honor the deceased during funerals. Attending a funeral and walking respectfully with the procession reflects our acknowledgment of the person's life and the support for their family. It serves as a reminder of the importance of community and compassion during times of loss.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Respectful Communication because it emphasizes the importance of showing respect and proper conduct during funerals.

Respectful Communication

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Common Words

85 total68 unique8 repeated
ولا7x
ٱلله4x
من3x
على3x
إن2x
كان2x
عن2x
لا2x
فأما1x
ٱلمقربين1x
تصل1x
أحد1x
منهم1x
مات1x
أبدا1x
تقم1x
قبره1x
إنهم1x
كفروا1x
بٱلله1x
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About Sunan Abu Dawud

This hadith is #3185 from Sunan Abu Dawud, in the Book of Funerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz). It is graded Sahih in chain and narrated by Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud:.

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About This Hadith