Sunan Abu Dawud #3187

Funerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
Hasan Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كَامِلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ، حَدَّثَنِي نَفَرٌ، مِنْ أَهْلِ الْبَصْرَةِ عَنْ أَبِي بَرْزَةَ الأَسْلَمِيِّ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم لَمْ يُصَلِّ عَلَى مَاعِزِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ وَلَمْ يَنْهَ عَنِ الصَّلاَةِ عَلَيْهِ ‏.‏
The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did not pray over Ma'iz ibn Malik, and he did not prohibit to pray over him.
Narrated by Narrated AbuBarzah al-Aslami:

Context

This hadith discusses the Prophet Muhammad's (ﷺ) decision not to pray over Ma'iz ibn Malik, which reflects the complexities of community dynamics and the Prophet's approach to individual cases. It highlights the importance of understanding context in matters of faith and practice.

Modern Application

In modern contexts, this principle can guide individuals in navigating complex social situations with empathy and understanding, recognizing that each case may require a unique approach based on its circumstances.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Afterlife and Prophetic Conduct because it illustrates the Prophet's nuanced approach to individual cases in the context of prayer and community relations.

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And do not pray [the funeral prayer, O Muhammad], over any of them who has died - ever - or stand at his grave. Indeed, they disbelieved in Allah and His Messenger and died while they were defiantly disobedient.
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And the disbeliever had not believed, nor had he prayed.
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فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ نَاقَةَ ٱللَّهِ وَسُقْيَٰهَا
And the messenger of Allah [Salih] said to them, "[Do not harm] the she-camel of Allah or [prevent her from] her drink."
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And We did not send any messenger except to be obeyed by permission of Allah. And if, when they wronged themselves, they had come to you, [O Muhammad], and asked forgiveness of Allah and the Messenger had asked forgiveness for them, they would have found Allah Accepting of repentance and Merciful.
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مَا زَاغَ ٱلْبَصَرُ وَمَا طَغَىٰ
The sight [of the Prophet] did not swerve, nor did it transgress [its limit].

Common Words

57 total47 unique6 repeated
ٱلله5x
ولا3x
على2x
لهم2x
رسول2x
وما2x
تصل1x
أحد1x
منهم1x
مات1x
أبدا1x
تقم1x
قبره1x
إنهم1x
كفروا1x
بٱلله1x
ورسوله1x
وماتوا1x
وهم1x
فسقون1x
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About Sunan Abu Dawud

This hadith is #3187 from Sunan Abu Dawud, in the Book of Funerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz). It is graded Hasan Sahih and narrated by Narrated AbuBarzah al-Aslami:.

About This Hadith