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Sunan Abu Dawud
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Sunan Abu Dawud #3402

Commercial Transactions (Kitab Al-Buyu)
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ قَرَأْتُ عَلَى سَعِيدِ بْنِ يَعْقُوبَ الطَّالْقَانِيِّ قُلْتُ لَهُ حَدَّثَكُمُ ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ أَبِي شُجَاعٍ، حَدَّثَنِي عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَهْلِ بْنِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ، قَالَ إِنِّي لَيَتِيمٌ فِي حِجْرِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ وَحَجَجْتُ مَعَهُ فَجَاءَهُ أَخِي عِمْرَانُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ فَقَالَ أَكْرَيْنَا أَرْضَنَا فُلاَنَةَ بِمِائَتَىْ دِرْهَمٍ فَقَالَ دَعْهُ فَإِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَهَى عَنْ كِرَاءِ الأَرْضِ ‏.‏
I read out (this tradition) to Sa'id b. Ya'qub al-Taliqini, and I said to him: Ibn al-Mubarak transmitted (this tradition) to you from Sa'id Abi Shuja' who said: 'Uthman b. Sahl b. Rafi' b. Khadij narrated it to me saying: I was an orphan being nourished under the guardianship of Rafi' b. Khadij and I performed Hajj with him. My brother 'Imran b. Sahl then came to me and said: We rented out land to so-and-so for two hundred dirhams. He said: Leave it, for the Prophet (ﷺ) forbade renting land.
Narrated by Abu Dawud said:

Context

In this narration, a person informs Rafi' ibn Khadij about renting land for a specific amount. Rafi' advises against it, citing the Prophet Muhammad's (ﷺ) prohibition on renting land. This highlights the importance of adhering to the teachings of the Prophet in economic matters and the ethical considerations in agreements.

Modern Application

This principle can guide individuals today in ensuring that their business practices align with ethical standards. It encourages people to seek knowledge about lawful transactions and avoid agreements that may be deemed unethical.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Contracts & Agreements and Economic Justice because it emphasizes the ethical considerations in financial agreements and the importance of following prophetic guidance in economic dealings.

Contracts & AgreementsEconomic Justice

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He said, "You will not receive food that is provided to you except that I will inform you of its interpretation before it comes to you. That is from what my Lord has taught me. Indeed, I have left the religion of a people who do not believe in Allah, and they, in the Hereafter, are disbelievers.
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قال3x
أن3x
كان3x
من2x
إذا2x
ولا2x
حتى2x
قبل2x
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بٱلله2x
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About Sunan Abu Dawud

This hadith is #3402 from Sunan Abu Dawud, in the Book of Commercial Transactions (Kitab Al-Buyu). It is graded Sahih and narrated by Abu Dawud said:.

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About This Hadith