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#3576
Sunan Abu Dawud
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Sunan Abu Dawud #3576

The Office of the Judge (Kitab Al-Aqdiyah)
Hasan Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّاسٌ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُلاَزِمُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، حَدَّثَنِي مُوسَى بْنُ نَجْدَةَ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ - وَهُوَ أَبُو كَثِيرٍ - قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ "‏ مَنْ طَلَبَ قَضَاءَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ حَتَّى يَنَالَهُ ثُمَّ غَلَبَ عَدْلُهُ جَوْرَهُ فَلَهُ الْجَنَّةُ وَمَنْ غَلَبَ جَوْرُهُ عَدْلَهُ فَلَهُ النَّارُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏
The Prophet (ﷺ) said: If anyone seeks the office of judge among Muslims till he gets it and his justice prevails over his tyranny, he will go to Paradise; but the man whose tyranny prevails over his justice will go to Hell.
Narrated by Narrated AbuHurayrah:

Context

This hadith discusses the role of a judge in Islamic society, as narrated by Abu Hurayrah. The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) emphasizes that a judge should seek justice and that those whose justice prevails over their tyranny will be rewarded with Paradise. This highlights the moral responsibility of judges to uphold justice and fairness in their rulings.

Modern Application

In contemporary society, this principle can be applied to various roles that require fairness, such as in workplaces or community leadership. Individuals are encouraged to act justly and prioritize fairness in their decisions, contributing to a more equitable environment.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Justice and Reward of Deeds because it underscores the significance of justice in leadership roles and the spiritual rewards associated with acting justly.

JusticeReward of Deeds

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Whoever desires honor [through power] - then to Allah belongs all honor. To Him ascends good speech, and righteous work raises it. But they who plot evil deeds will have a severe punishment, and the plotting of those - it will perish.
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سَمَّٰعُونَ لِلْكَذِبِ أَكَّٰلُونَ لِلسُّحْتِ ۚ فَإِن جَآءُوكَ فَٱحْكُم بَيْنَهُمْ أَوْ أَعْرِضْ عَنْهُمْ ۖ وَإِن تُعْرِضْ عَنْهُمْ فَلَن يَضُرُّوكَ شَيْـًۭٔا ۖ وَإِنْ حَكَمْتَ فَٱحْكُم بَيْنَهُم بِٱلْقِسْطِ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُحِبُّ ٱلْمُقْسِطِينَ
[They are] avid listeners to falsehood, devourers of [what is] unlawful. So if they come to you, [O Muhammad], judge between them or turn away from them. And if you turn away from them - never will they harm you at all. And if you judge, judge between them with justice. Indeed, Allah loves those who act justly.
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Common Words

77 total69 unique7 repeated
من3x
ٱلله2x
ٱلعزة2x
فٱحكم2x
بينهم2x
عنهم2x
وإن2x
قل1x
رب1x
ٱحكم1x
بٱلحق1x
وربنا1x
ٱلرحمن1x
ٱلمستعان1x
على1x
ما1x
تصفون1x
أليس1x
بأحكم1x
ٱلحكمين1x
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About Sunan Abu Dawud

This hadith is #3576 from Sunan Abu Dawud, in the Book of The Office of the Judge (Kitab Al-Aqdiyah). It is graded Hasan Sahih and narrated by Narrated AbuHurayrah:.

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About This Hadith