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Sunan Abu Dawud
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Sunan Abu Dawud #3614

The Office of the Judge (Kitab Al-Aqdiyah)
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مِنْهَالٍ الضَّرِيرُ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَبِي مُوسَى الأَشْعَرِيِّ، أَنَّ رَجُلَيْنِ، ادَّعَيَا بَعِيرًا أَوْ دَابَّةً إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم لَيْسَتْ لِوَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا بَيِّنَةٌ فَجَعَلَهُ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بَيْنَهُمَا ‏.‏
Two men claimed a camel or an animal and brought the case to the Holy Prophet (ﷺ). But as neither of them produced any proof, the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) declared that they should share it equally.
Narrated by Narrated AbuMusa al-Ash'ari:

Context

In this narration, two men approach the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) to resolve a dispute over a camel, but neither can provide evidence to support their claim. The Prophet's decision to have them share the animal equally demonstrates his commitment to justice and fairness, even in the absence of clear proof.

Modern Application

This principle of justice is relevant today in various contexts, such as conflict resolution and mediation. It encourages individuals to seek fair outcomes and to consider equitable solutions when disputes arise, fostering harmony within communities.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Justice because it highlights the Prophet's approach to resolving disputes fairly when evidence is lacking.

Justice

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And of the camels, two and of the cattle, two. Say, "Is it the two males He has forbidden or the two females or that which the wombs of the two females contain? Or were you witnesses when Allah charged you with this? Then who is more unjust than one who invents a lie about Allah to mislead the people by [something] other than knowledge? Indeed, Allah does not guide the wrongdoing people."
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Common Words

104 total87 unique10 repeated
ٱلله7x
ومن3x
لكم3x
ٱثنين2x
أم2x
ٱلأنثيين2x
لا2x
ناقة2x
شرب2x
يوم2x
ٱلإبل1x
ٱلبقر1x
قل1x
ءالذكرين1x
حرم1x
أما1x
ٱشتملت1x
عليه1x
أرحام1x
كنتم1x
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About Sunan Abu Dawud

This hadith is #3614 from Sunan Abu Dawud, in the Book of The Office of the Judge (Kitab Al-Aqdiyah). It is graded Sahih and narrated by Narrated AbuMusa al-Ash'ari:.

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About This Hadith