Sunan Abu Dawud #4296

Battles (Kitab Al-Malahim)
Da'if

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّاسٌ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ ثَابِتِ بْنِ ثَوْبَانَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ، عَنْ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ يُخَامِرَ، عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ "‏ عُمْرَانُ بَيْتِ الْمَقْدِسِ خَرَابُ يَثْرِبَ وَخَرَابُ يَثْرِبَ خُرُوجُ الْمَلْحَمَةِ وَخُرُوجُ الْمَلْحَمَةِ فَتْحُ قُسْطَنْطِينِيَّةَ وَفَتْحُ الْقُسْطَنْطِينِيَّةِ خُرُوجُ الدَّجَّالِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ ثُمَّ ضَرَبَ بِيَدِهِ عَلَى فَخِذِ الَّذِي حَدَّثَ - أَوْ مَنْكِبِهِ - ثُمَّ قَالَ إِنَّ هَذَا لَحَقٌّ كَمَا أَنَّكَ هَا هُنَا أَوْ كَمَا أَنَّكَ قَاعِدٌ ‏.‏ يَعْنِي مُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ ‏.‏
The Prophet (ﷺ) said: The flourishing state of Jerusalem will be when Yathrib is in ruins, the ruined state of Yathrib will be when the great war comes, the outbreak of the great war will be at the conquest of Constantinople and the conquest of Constantinople when the Dajjal (Antichrist) comes forth. He (the Prophet) struck his thigh or his shoulder with his hand and said: This is as true as you are here or as you are sitting (meaning Mu'adh ibn Jabal).
Narrated by Narrated Mu'adh ibn Jabal:

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) outlines a sequence of significant events that will occur in the future, linking the state of Jerusalem to the ruin of Yathrib (Medina) and the emergence of the Dajjal (Antichrist). The Prophet emphasizes the certainty of these events by affirming their truthfulness with a gesture. This hadith reflects the interconnectedness of historical events and prophecies within Islamic eschatology.

Modern Application

The themes of this hadith can remind us of the importance of being aware of historical contexts and their implications for the present. In our daily lives, understanding the lessons from past events can guide our decisions and interactions, fostering a sense of responsibility towards our communities.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Historical Events and Prophetic Warning because it discusses a series of future occurrences that are significant in Islamic tradition.

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Common Words

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جاء3x
وعد3x
ٱلله3x
ربى3x
أحسنتم2x
فإذا2x
ٱلءاخرة2x
ما2x
بسم2x
ٱلرحمن2x
ٱلرحيم2x
وٱلله2x
إن1x
لأنفسكم1x
وإن1x
أسأتم1x
فلها1x
ليسـوا1x
وجوهكم1x
وليدخلوا1x
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About Sunan Abu Dawud

This hadith is #4296 from Sunan Abu Dawud, in the Book of Battles (Kitab Al-Malahim). It is graded Da'if and narrated by Narrated Mu'adh ibn Jabal:.

About This Hadith