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Sunan Abu Dawud
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Sunan Abu Dawud #4618

Model Behavior of the Prophet (Kitab Al-Sunnah)
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كَامِلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ الْحَذَّاءُ، قَالَ قُلْتُ لِلْحَسَنِ ‏{‏ مَا أَنْتُمْ عَلَيْهِ بِفَاتِنِينَ * إِلاَّ مَنْ هُوَ صَالِ الْجَحِيمِ ‏}‏ قَالَ إِلاَّ مَنْ أَوْجَبَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَلَيْهِ أَنَّهُ يَصْلَى الْجَحِيمَ ‏.‏
“Can lead (any) into temptation concerning Allah, except such as are (themselves) going to the blazing fire.” He said: Except the one whom Allah destined that he should go to Hell.
Narrated by Khalid al-Hadhdha asked al-Hasan about the Quranic verse:

Context

In this hadith, a question is posed regarding a Quranic verse about temptation and Hellfire. The response indicates that only those whom Allah has destined for Hell will be led into temptation. This highlights the concept of divine decree and the belief that some individuals are predestined for certain outcomes based on God's will.

Modern Application

This principle can be reflected in how individuals perceive challenges and temptations in their lives. Understanding that some events are beyond human control can encourage patience and resilience in facing life's difficulties, fostering a sense of trust in divine wisdom.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Day of Judgment and Divine Decree because it addresses the fate of individuals in the afterlife and emphasizes the belief in God's predetermined plans.

Day of JudgmentDivine Decree

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إِلَّا مَنْ هُوَ صَالِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
Except he who is to [enter and] burn in the Hellfire.
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مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ فَٱهْدُوهُمْ إِلَىٰ صِرَٰطِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
Other than Allah, and guide them to the path of Hellfire
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قَالَ ٱذْهَبْ فَمَن تَبِعَكَ مِنْهُمْ فَإِنَّ جَهَنَّمَ جَزَآؤُكُمْ جَزَآءًۭ مَّوْفُورًۭا
[Allah] said, "Go, for whoever of them follows you, indeed Hell will be the recompense of you - an ample recompense.
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Al-Lail (The Night)
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كُتِبَ عَلَيْهِ أَنَّهُۥ مَن تَوَلَّاهُ فَأَنَّهُۥ يُضِلُّهُۥ وَيَهْدِيهِ إِلَىٰ عَذَابِ ٱلسَّعِيرِ
It has been decreed for every devil that whoever turns to him - he will misguide him and will lead him to the punishment of the Blaze.
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Common Words

37 total32 unique4 repeated
من3x
إلا2x
ٱلجحيم2x
إلى2x
هو1x
صال1x
دون1x
ٱلله1x
فٱهدوهم1x
صرط1x
قال1x
ٱذهب1x
فمن1x
تبعك1x
منهم1x
فإن1x
جهنم1x
جزاؤكم1x
جزاء1x
موفورا1x
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About Sunan Abu Dawud

This hadith is #4618 from Sunan Abu Dawud, in the Book of Model Behavior of the Prophet (Kitab Al-Sunnah). It is graded Sahih and narrated by Khalid al-Hadhdha asked al-Hasan about the Quranic verse:.

Browse all Sunan Abu DawudAll Hadith Collections

About This Hadith