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Sunan Abu Dawud
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Sunan Abu Dawud #5268

General Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، وَسَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ "‏ إِنَّ نَمْلَةً قَرَصَتْ نَبِيًّا مِنَ الأَنْبِيَاءِ فَأَمَرَ بِقَرْيَةِ النَّمْلِ فَأُحْرِقَتْ فَأَوْحَى اللَّهُ إِلَيْهِ فِي أَنْ قَرَصَتْكَ نَمْلَةٌ أَهْلَكْتَ أُمَّةً مِنَ الأُمَمِ تُسَبِّحُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏
An ant stung a prophet. He ordered a colony of ants to be burned. Allah revealed to him : because an ant stung you, you have perished a community which glorifies Me.
Narrated by Abu Hurairah reported Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) as saying :

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) recounts an incident where an ant stung a prophet, leading him to order the destruction of the ant colony. Allah then revealed to him that such an action was unjust, as the ants were a community that glorified Him. This highlights the importance of compassion and justice towards all creatures, regardless of their size or significance.

Modern Application

In today's world, this hadith reminds us to consider the consequences of our actions on the environment and other living beings. It encourages a sense of responsibility towards all creatures, promoting kindness and respect in our interactions with nature.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Divine Warning and Animals in the Quran because it illustrates a divine admonition regarding the treatment of animals and emphasizes their significance in the eyes of Allah.

Divine WarningAnimals in the Quran

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سُورَةُ النَّمۡلِ
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حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَآ أَتَوْا۟ عَلَىٰ وَادِ ٱلنَّمْلِ قَالَتْ نَمْلَةٌۭ يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّمْلُ ٱدْخُلُوا۟ مَسَٰكِنَكُمْ لَا يَحْطِمَنَّكُمْ سُلَيْمَٰنُ وَجُنُودُهُۥ وَهُمْ لَا يَشْعُرُونَ
Until, when they came upon the valley of the ants, an ant said, "O ants, enter your dwellings that you not be crushed by Solomon and his soldiers while they perceive not."
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An-Naazi'aat (Those who drag forth)
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فَأَخَذَهُ ٱللَّهُ نَكَالَ ٱلْءَاخِرَةِ وَٱلْأُولَىٰٓ
So Allah seized him in exemplary punishment for the last and the first [transgression].
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فَلَمَّا قَضَيْنَا عَلَيْهِ ٱلْمَوْتَ مَا دَلَّهُمْ عَلَىٰ مَوْتِهِۦٓ إِلَّا دَآبَّةُ ٱلْأَرْضِ تَأْكُلُ مِنسَأَتَهُۥ ۖ فَلَمَّا خَرَّ تَبَيَّنَتِ ٱلْجِنُّ أَن لَّوْ كَانُوا۟ يَعْلَمُونَ ٱلْغَيْبَ مَا لَبِثُوا۟ فِى ٱلْعَذَابِ ٱلْمُهِينِ
And when We decreed for Solomon death, nothing indicated to the jinn his death except a creature of the earth eating his staff. But when he fell, it became clear to the jinn that if they had known the unseen, they would not have remained in humiliating punishment.
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So your Lord poured upon them a scourge of punishment.
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لَّعَنَهُ ٱللَّهُ ۘ وَقَالَ لَأَتَّخِذَنَّ مِنْ عِبَادِكَ نَصِيبًۭا مَّفْرُوضًۭا
Whom Allah has cursed. For he had said, "I will surely take from among Your servants a specific portion.
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Common Words

64 total58 unique6 repeated
على2x
ٱلنمل2x
لا2x
ٱلله2x
فلما2x
ما2x
حتى1x
إذا1x
أتوا1x
واد1x
قالت1x
نملة1x
يأيها1x
ٱدخلوا1x
مسكنكم1x
يحطمنكم1x
سليمن1x
وجنوده1x
وهم1x
يشعرون1x
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About Sunan Abu Dawud

This hadith is #5268 from Sunan Abu Dawud, in the Book of General Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab) and narrated by Abu Hurairah reported Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) as saying :.

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About This Hadith