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Sunan Abu Dawud #534

Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
Hasan

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ بُرْقَانَ، عَنْ شَدَّادٍ، مَوْلَى عِيَاضِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ عَنْ بِلاَلٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ لَهُ ‏ "‏ لاَ تُؤَذِّنْ حَتَّى يَسْتَبِينَ لَكَ الْفَجْرُ هَكَذَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَمَدَّ يَدَيْهِ عَرْضًا قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ شَدَّادٌ مَوْلَى عِيَاضٍ لَمْ يُدْرِكْ بِلاَلاً ‏.‏
The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to Bilal: Do not call adhan until the dawn appears clearly to you in this way, stretching his hand in latitude. Abu Dawud said: Shaddad did not see Bilal.
Narrated by Narrated Bilal:

Context

This hadith recounts an instruction given by the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) to Bilal regarding the timing of the adhan, the call to prayer. The Prophet (ﷺ) emphasized that the adhan should only be called when dawn is clearly visible. This guidance ensures that the prayer times are observed correctly, allowing the community to engage in worship at the appropriate times.

Modern Application

In daily salah, this principle is reflected in the importance of observing prayer times accurately. By ensuring that we pray at the right times, we honor the tradition and maintain the structure of our worship, fostering a disciplined approach to our spiritual practices.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Prayer and Prophetic Conduct because it illustrates the Prophet's (ﷺ) guidance on the proper timing for the adhan, reflecting his conduct in ensuring accurate prayer observance.

PrayerProphetic Conduct

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Until, when he came to the rising of the sun, he found it rising on a people for whom We had not made against it any shield.
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Until, when he reached the setting of the sun, he found it [as if] setting in a spring of dark mud, and he found near it a people. Allah said, "O Dhul-Qarnayn, either you punish [them] or else adopt among them [a way of] goodness."
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Common Words

74 total63 unique10 repeated
ٱلشمس3x
ٱليل2x
ٱلفجر2x
حتى2x
إذا2x
بلغ2x
وجدها2x
فلما2x
قال2x
أن2x
أقم1x
ٱلصلوة1x
لدلوك1x
إلى1x
غسق1x
وقرءان1x
إن1x
قرءان1x
كان1x
مشهودا1x
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About Sunan Abu Dawud

This hadith is #534 from Sunan Abu Dawud, in the Book of Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat). It is graded Hasan and narrated by Narrated Bilal:.

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About This Hadith