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Sunan Abu Dawud #694

Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
Hasan

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَيْمَنَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَمَّنْ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ الْقُرَظِيِّ، قَالَ قُلْتُ لَهُ - يَعْنِي لِعُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ - حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ "‏ لاَ تُصَلُّوا خَلْفَ النَّائِمِ وَلاَ الْمُتَحَدِّثِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏
The Prophet (ﷺ) said: Do not pray behind a sleeping or a talking person.
Narrated by Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) advises against praying behind someone who is either sleeping or talking. This guidance is meant to maintain focus and seriousness during prayer, ensuring that the worshippers are in a conducive environment for worship. The takeaway is the importance of being mindful of our surroundings and the state of those leading or following in prayer.

Modern Application

In daily salah, this principle serves as a reminder to choose appropriate settings for prayer. By ensuring that we are in a focused environment, we enhance our concentration and devotion during worship.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Prayer because it addresses the conditions under which prayer should be performed, emphasizing the need for a focused environment.

Prayer

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O you who have believed, do not approach prayer while you are intoxicated until you know what you are saying or in a state of janabah, except those passing through [a place of prayer], until you have washed [your whole body]. And if you are ill or on a journey or one of you comes from the place of relieving himself or you have contacted women and find no water, then seek clean earth and wipe over your faces and your hands [with it]. Indeed, Allah is ever Pardoning and Forgiving.
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Common Words

100 total82 unique12 repeated
لا4x
ولا4x
أو3x
على3x
يأيها2x
ٱلذين2x
ءامنوا2x
وأنتم2x
حتى2x
أحد2x
ٱلله2x
به2x
ترفعوا1x
أصوتكم1x
فوق1x
صوت1x
ٱلنبى1x
تجهروا1x
له1x
بٱلقول1x
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About Sunan Abu Dawud

This hadith is #694 from Sunan Abu Dawud, in the Book of Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat). It is graded Hasan and narrated by Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:.

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About This Hadith