Sunan an-Nasa'i #2342

The Book of Fasting
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

أَخْبَرَنِي زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عِيسَى، قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ حَمْزَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ حَفْصَةَ، قَالَتْ لاَ صِيَامَ لِمَنْ لَمْ يُجْمِعْ قَبْلَ الْفَجْرِ ‏.‏
"There is no fast for one who does not intend (to fast) before dawn."
Narrated by It was narrated from Hafsah that:

Context

Hafsah narrates a hadith where the Prophet ﷺ states that there is no fasting for someone who does not intend to fast before dawn. This highlights the importance of intention in fasting, particularly during Ramadan or other fasting occasions, emphasizing that the act of fasting must be accompanied by a conscious decision.

Modern Application

In contemporary practice, this hadith underscores the significance of setting intentions before fasting. It encourages Muslims to prepare mentally and spiritually for fasting, ensuring that they are committed to the act of worship from the very start.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Fasting and Intentions because it emphasizes the necessity of intention for the validity of fasting.

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أَيَّامًۭا مَّعْدُودَٰتٍۢ ۚ فَمَن كَانَ مِنكُم مَّرِيضًا أَوْ عَلَىٰ سَفَرٍۢ فَعِدَّةٌۭ مِّنْ أَيَّامٍ أُخَرَ ۚ وَعَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ يُطِيقُونَهُۥ فِدْيَةٌۭ طَعَامُ مِسْكِينٍۢ ۖ فَمَن تَطَوَّعَ خَيْرًۭا فَهُوَ خَيْرٌۭ لَّهُۥ ۚ وَأَن تَصُومُوا۟ خَيْرٌۭ لَّكُمْ ۖ إِن كُنتُمْ تَعْلَمُونَ
[Fasting for] a limited number of days. So whoever among you is ill or on a journey [during them] - then an equal number of days [are to be made up]. And upon those who are able [to fast, but with hardship] - a ransom [as substitute] of feeding a poor person [each day]. And whoever volunteers excess - it is better for him. But to fast is best for you, if you only knew.
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To the disbelievers; of it there is no preventer.
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[Saying], "There will surely not enter it today upon you [any] poor person."
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And he who does not find [a slave] - then a fast for two months consecutively before they touch one another; and he who is unable - then the feeding of sixty poor persons. That is for you to believe [completely] in Allah and His Messenger; and those are the limits [set by] Allah. And for the disbelievers is a painful punishment.
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ٱلصَّٰبِرِينَ وَٱلصَّٰدِقِينَ وَٱلْقَٰنِتِينَ وَٱلْمُنفِقِينَ وَٱلْمُسْتَغْفِرِينَ بِٱلْأَسْحَارِ
The patient, the true, the obedient, those who spend [in the way of Allah], and those who seek forgiveness before dawn.

Common Words

74 total65 unique7 repeated
فمن4x
من2x
مسكين2x
خير2x
له2x
أن2x
لم2x
أياما1x
معدودت1x
كان1x
منكم1x
مريضا1x
أو1x
على1x
سفر1x
فعدة1x
أيام1x
أخر1x
وعلى1x
ٱلذين1x
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About Sunan an-Nasa'i

This hadith is #2342 from Sunan an-Nasa'i, in the Book of The Book of Fasting. It is graded Sahih and narrated by It was narrated from Hafsah that:.

About This Hadith