"Ibn 'Alqamah appointed my father to be in charge of his people, and he commanded him to collect their Sadaqah. My father sent me to a group of them to bring their Sadaqah to him. I set out and came to an old man who was called Sa'r. I said: My father has sent me to collect the Sadaqah of your sheep. 'He said: O son of my brother, how will you decode what you want to take?' I said" 'We choose, and we even measure the sheep's udders.' He said: O son of my brother, I tell you that I was in one of these mountain passes at the time of the Messenger of Allah with some sheep of mine. Two men came on a camel and said: We are the messengers of the Messengers of Allah, we come to take the Sadaqah of your sheep. I said: What do I have to give? They said: A sheep. So I went to a sheep that I knew was filled with milk and was fat, and brought it out to them. He said: This is a Shafi - a sheep that has a child or is pregnant - and the Messenger of Allah forbade us to take a Shafi'. So I went to a Mu'tat she-goat - a Mutat is one that has not given birth before, but has reached the age where it could produce young- and brought it out to them. They said: We will take it. So I lifted it up to them, and they took it with them on their camel and left."' (Daif)
Narrated by It was narrated that Muslim bin Thafihan said:
Context
In this hadith, a young boy is sent by his father to collect Sadaqah from the people. He encounters an elderly man who recalls an experience during the time of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, where he was instructed to give a specific type of sheep for Sadaqah. This highlights the importance of giving charity and the guidelines surrounding it, as established by the Prophet ﷺ.
Modern Application
Today, this hadith reminds us of the significance of fulfilling our charitable obligations, such as Zakat. It encourages individuals to be mindful of the type and quality of their contributions, ensuring they meet the standards set by Islamic teachings.
Topics
This hadith is tagged with Charity because it discusses the collection and giving of Sadaqah, emphasizing the importance of fulfilling charitable duties.
And when he came to the well of Madyan, he found there a crowd of people watering [their flocks], and he found aside from them two women driving back [their flocks]. He said, "What is your circumstance?" They said, "We do not water until the shepherds dispatch [their flocks]; and our father is an old man."
He said, "He says, 'It is a cow neither trained to plow the earth nor to irrigate the field, one free from fault with no spot upon her.' " They said, "Now you have come with the truth." So they slaughtered her, but they could hardly do it.
This hadith is #2467 from Sunan an-Nasa'i, in the Book of The Book of Zakah. It is graded Sahih and narrated by It was narrated that Muslim bin Thafihan said:.