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Sunan an-Nasa'i
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Sunan an-Nasa'i #3660

The Book of Wills
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، عَنِ الْعَلاَءِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَجُلاً، قَالَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِنَّ أَبِي مَاتَ وَتَرَكَ مَالاً وَلَمْ يُوصِ فَهَلْ يُكَفِّرُ عَنْهُ أَنْ أَتَصَدَّقَ عَنْهُ قَالَ ‏ "‏ نَعَمْ ‏"‏‏.‏
"My father died and left behind wealth, but he did not leave a will. Will it expiate for him if I give charity on his behalf?"
Narrated by It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that a man said to the Prophet:

Context

Abu Hurairah narrated an incident where a man asked the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ if he could give charity on behalf of his deceased father who left wealth but did not leave a will. The Prophet affirmed that giving charity would indeed benefit the deceased, illustrating the concept of ongoing charity and its significance in Islam.

Modern Application

This hadith highlights the importance of charity in honoring loved ones who have passed away. It encourages individuals to engage in acts of kindness and generosity on behalf of those who have died, fostering a sense of community and support.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Charity and Inheritance Distribution because it discusses the act of giving charity on behalf of a deceased relative and its implications.

CharityInheritance Distribution

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وَأَنفِقُوا۟ مِن مَّا رَزَقْنَٰكُم مِّن قَبْلِ أَن يَأْتِىَ أَحَدَكُمُ ٱلْمَوْتُ فَيَقُولَ رَبِّ لَوْلَآ أَخَّرْتَنِىٓ إِلَىٰٓ أَجَلٍۢ قَرِيبٍۢ فَأَصَّدَّقَ وَأَكُن مِّنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ
And spend [in the way of Allah] from what We have provided you before death approaches one of you and he says, "My Lord, if only You would delay me for a brief term so I would give charity and be among the righteous."
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They request from you a [legal] ruling. Say, "Allah gives you a ruling concerning one having neither descendants nor ascendants [as heirs]." If a man dies, leaving no child but [only] a sister, she will have half of what he left. And he inherits from her if she [dies and] has no child. But if there are two sisters [or more], they will have two-thirds of what he left. If there are both brothers and sisters, the male will have the share of two females. Allah makes clear to you [His law], lest you go astray. And Allah is Knowing of all things.
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Common Words

97 total83 unique10 repeated
إن3x
ترك3x
ما3x
من3x
أحدكم2x
ٱلموت2x
ماله2x
أن2x
ٱلله2x
ولد2x
كتب1x
عليكم1x
إذا1x
حضر1x
خيرا1x
ٱلوصية1x
للولدين1x
وٱلأقربين1x
بٱلمعروف1x
حقا1x
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About Sunan an-Nasa'i

This hadith is #3660 from Sunan an-Nasa'i, in the Book of The Book of Wills. It is graded Sahih and narrated by It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that a man said to the Prophet:.

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About This Hadith