Sunan an-Nasa'i #3926

The Book of Agriculture

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ، قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا وَكِيعٌ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ، يَقُولُ كُنَّا نُخَابِرُ وَلاَ نَرَى بِذَلِكَ بَأْسًا حَتَّى زَعَمَ رَافِعُ بْنُ خَدِيجٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَهَى عَنِ الْمُخَابَرَةِ‏.‏‏
"I heard Ibn 'Umar say: 'We used to sell grain before it was ripe and before it was evident that it was free of disease and blight (by means of Al-Mukhabarah). We did not see anything wrong with that, until Rafi' bin Khadij said that the Messenger of Allah had forbidden Al-Mukhabarah.'"
Narrated by It was narrated that 'Amr bin Dinar said:

Context

This hadith discusses the practice of Al-Mukhabarah, where grain is sold before it is ripe. Ibn 'Umar recounts that they did not see anything wrong with this practice until it was reported that the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ forbade it. This illustrates the evolving understanding of ethical business practices in Islam.

Modern Application

In today's business environment, this hadith serves as a reminder to ensure transparency and fairness in transactions. It encourages individuals to engage in ethical practices that protect all parties involved, fostering trust and integrity in commerce.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Wages and Labor and Buying and Selling because it addresses ethical considerations in business transactions and the importance of fairness.

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[Saying], "Go early to your crop if you would cut the fruit."
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And they say, "These animals and crops are forbidden; no one may eat from them except whom we will," by their claim. And there are those [camels] whose backs are forbidden [by them] and those upon which the name of Allah is not mentioned - [all of this] an invention of untruth about Him. He will punish them for what they were inventing.
قُل لَّآ أَجِدُ فِى مَآ أُوحِىَ إِلَىَّ مُحَرَّمًا عَلَىٰ طَاعِمٍۢ يَطْعَمُهُۥٓ إِلَّآ أَن يَكُونَ مَيْتَةً أَوْ دَمًۭا مَّسْفُوحًا أَوْ لَحْمَ خِنزِيرٍۢ فَإِنَّهُۥ رِجْسٌ أَوْ فِسْقًا أُهِلَّ لِغَيْرِ ٱللَّهِ بِهِۦ ۚ فَمَنِ ٱضْطُرَّ غَيْرَ بَاغٍۢ وَلَا عَادٍۢ فَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ غَفُورٌۭ رَّحِيمٌۭ
Say, "I do not find within that which was revealed to me [anything] forbidden to one who would eat it unless it be a dead animal or blood spilled out or the flesh of swine - for indeed, it is impure - or it be [that slaughtered in] disobedience, dedicated to other than Allah. But whoever is forced [by necessity], neither desiring [it] nor transgressing [its limit], then indeed, your Lord is Forgiving and Merciful."
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1 ayah
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Those before them had already said it, but they were not availed by what they used to earn.

Common Words

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ٱلله4x
إلا3x
ٱلربوا3x
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About Sunan an-Nasa'i

This hadith is #3926 from Sunan an-Nasa'i, in the Book of The Book of Agriculture and narrated by It was narrated that 'Amr bin Dinar said:.

About This Hadith