Sunan an-Nasa'i #434

The Book of Ghusl and Tayammum
Hasan

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

أَخْبَرَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ اللَّيْثِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ بَكْرِ بْنِ سَوَادَةَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، أَنَّ رَجُلَيْنِ، تَيَمَّمَا وَصَلَّيَا ثُمَّ وَجَدَا مَاءً فِي الْوَقْتِ فَتَوَضَّأَ أَحَدُهُمَا وَعَادَ لِصَلاَتِهِ مَا كَانَ فِي الْوَقْتِ وَلَمْ يُعِدِ الآخَرُ فَسَأَلاَ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ لِلَّذِي لَمْ يُعِدْ ‏"‏ أَصَبْتَ السُّنَّةَ وَأَجْزَأَتْكَ صَلاَتُكَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ لِلآخَرِ ‏"‏ أَمَّا أَنْتَ فَلَكَ مِثْلُ سَهْمِ جَمْعٍ ‏"‏ ‏.‏
"You followed the Sunnah and your prayer is acceptable." And he said to the other: "And you will have something like the reward of two prayers."
Narrated by It was narrated from Abu Sa'eed that two men performed Tayammum and prayed, then they found water when there was still time left for prayer. One of them performed Wudu' and repeated the prayer, and the other did not. They asked the Prophet (ﷺ) about that and he said to the one who did not repeat the prayer:

Context

This hadith recounts an incident involving two men who performed Tayammum due to the absence of water and subsequently prayed. After finding water later, one man chose to repeat his prayer while the other did not. When they asked the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) about this, he affirmed that the one who did not repeat his prayer had followed the Sunnah, and both were rewarded accordingly. This illustrates the flexibility and understanding in Islamic law regarding prayer.

Modern Application

In contemporary practice, this hadith teaches Muslims about the importance of intention and adherence to the Sunnah in their acts of worship. It encourages individuals to be mindful of their circumstances and the allowances within Islamic teachings.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Prayer and Purification (Wudu/Taharah) because it discusses the validity of prayer performed under specific conditions of purification.

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[And it will be said], "Indeed, this is for you a reward, and your effort has been appreciated."
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And whoever of you devoutly obeys Allah and His Messenger and does righteousness - We will give her her reward twice; and We have prepared for her a noble provision.
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وَأَقِيمُوا۟ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَءَاتُوا۟ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ وَأَطِيعُوا۟ ٱلرَّسُولَ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُرْحَمُونَ
And establish prayer and give zakah and obey the Messenger - that you may receive mercy.

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About Sunan an-Nasa'i

This hadith is #434 from Sunan an-Nasa'i, in the Book of The Book of Ghusl and Tayammum. It is graded Hasan and narrated by It was narrated from Abu Sa'eed that two men performed Tayammum and prayed, then they found water when there was still time left for prayer. One of them performed Wudu' and repeated the prayer, and the other did not. They asked the Prophet (ﷺ) about that and he said to the one who did not repeat the prayer:.

About This Hadith