Sunan an-Nasa'i #4534

The Book of Financial Transactions
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُفَضَّلُ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، وَأَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَهَى عَنِ الْمُخَابَرَةِ وَالْمُزَابَنَةِ وَالْمُحَاقَلَةِ وَبَيْعِ الثَّمَرِ حَتَّى يُطْعَمَ إِلاَّ الْعَرَايَا ‏.‏
the Prophet forbade Mukhabarah, Muzabanah and Muhaqalah, and selling fruits until they were fit to eat, except in the case f 'Aray.
Narrated by It was narrated from Jabir that:

Context

The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ forbids specific types of transactions related to agricultural produce until they are ready for consumption. This hadith emphasizes the importance of fairness and transparency in trade, ensuring that buyers are not misled about the quality of goods. It reflects the broader principles of ethical trading.

Modern Application

In modern commerce, this principle encourages businesses to be transparent about their products and to ensure that consumers receive what they pay for. It promotes ethical trading practices that build trust between buyers and sellers.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Buying and Selling and Trade Ethics because it addresses the ethical considerations in transactions and the importance of honesty in trade.

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Prohibited to you are dead animals, blood, the flesh of swine, and that which has been dedicated to other than Allah, and [those animals] killed by strangling or by a violent blow or by a head-long fall or by the goring of horns, and those from which a wild animal has eaten, except what you [are able to] slaughter [before its death], and those which are sacrificed on stone altars, and [prohibited is] that you seek decision through divining arrows. That is grave disobedience. This day those who disbelieve have despaired of [defeating] your religion; so fear them not, but fear Me. This day I have perfected for you your religion and completed My favor upon you and have approved for you Islam as religion. But whoever is forced by severe hunger with no inclination to sin - then indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.
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And they say, "These animals and crops are forbidden; no one may eat from them except whom we will," by their claim. And there are those [camels] whose backs are forbidden [by them] and those upon which the name of Allah is not mentioned - [all of this] an invention of untruth about Him. He will punish them for what they were inventing.
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He has only forbidden to you dead animals, blood, the flesh of swine, and that which has been dedicated to other than Allah. But whoever is forced [by necessity], neither desiring [it] nor transgressing [its limit] - then indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.
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O Prophet, why do you prohibit [yourself from] what Allah has made lawful for you, seeking the approval of your wives? And Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.

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ٱلله8x
وما4x
عليكم3x
غفور3x
رحيم3x
بسم2x
ٱلرحمن2x
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حرمت2x
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وٱلدم2x
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ٱلخنزير2x
أهل2x
لغير2x
به2x
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ما2x
ٱليوم2x
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About Sunan an-Nasa'i

This hadith is #4534 from Sunan an-Nasa'i, in the Book of The Book of Financial Transactions. It is graded Sahih and narrated by It was narrated from Jabir that:.

About This Hadith