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Sunan an-Nasa'i
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Sunan an-Nasa'i #4613

The Book of Financial Transactions
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

أَخْبَرَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ رُفَيْعٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ، عَنْ حِزَامِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ، قَالَ قَالَ حَكِيمُ بْنُ حِزَامٍ ابْتَعْتُ طَعَامًا مِنْ طَعَامِ الصَّدَقَةِ فَرَبِحْتُ فِيهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ أَقْبِضَهُ فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَقَالَ ‏ "‏ لاَ تَبِعْهُ حَتَّى تَقْبِضَهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏
"I bought some food and made food and made a profit on it (by selling it) before I took possession of it. I came to the Messenger of Allah and told him about that and he said: 'Do not sell it until you take possession of it."'
Narrated by Hakim bin Hizam said:

Context

Hakim bin Hizam shares an experience where he profited from selling food he had not yet received. Upon consulting the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, he was instructed not to sell the food until he had taken possession of it. This teaching underscores the importance of ownership and possession in trade, ensuring that transactions are conducted fairly and responsibly.

Modern Application

In contemporary business practices, this principle encourages individuals to ensure they have full ownership of goods before selling them. It promotes ethical business conduct and helps prevent disputes over ownership and delivery.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Buying and Selling and Trade Ethics because it highlights the necessity of possession in transactions and the ethical considerations that should guide business dealings.

Buying and SellingTrade Ethics

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Common Words

106 total88 unique12 repeated
إلا4x
ٱلله4x
لا3x
من3x
يأتيكما2x
مما2x
يؤمنون2x
إن2x
قل2x
ما2x
وما2x
خير2x
قال1x
طعام1x
ترزقانه1x
نبأتكما1x
بتأويله1x
قبل1x
أن1x
ذلكما1x
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About Sunan an-Nasa'i

This hadith is #4613 from Sunan an-Nasa'i, in the Book of The Book of Financial Transactions. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Hakim bin Hizam said:.

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About This Hadith