Sunan Ibn Majah #2043

The Chapters on Rulings
Hasan

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى، عَنْ بِلاَلِ بْنِ أَبِي مُوسَى، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ "‏ مَنْ سَأَلَ الْقَضَاءَ وُكِلَ إِلَى نَفْسِهِ وَمَنْ جُبِرَ عَلَيْهِ نَزَلَ إِلَيْهِ مَلَكٌ فَسَدَّدَهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏
“Whoever asks to be appointed a judge, will be entrusted to himself, but “Whoever asks to be appointed a judge, will be entrusted to himself, but whoever is forced to accept position, an angel will come down to him and guide him.' ”
Narrated by It was narrated from Anas bin Malik that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) addresses the responsibility and consequences of seeking a position of authority, specifically that of a judge. He emphasizes that those who actively pursue such roles will be left to their own judgment, while those who are compelled to take on the role will receive divine guidance. This highlights the importance of intention and the weight of responsibility in leadership.

Modern Application

In today's society, the principle of leadership and authority is crucial in various fields, including business and community organizations. Individuals who seek leadership roles should be aware of the responsibilities that come with them and approach them with humility and a sense of duty, rather than ambition alone.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Justice and Leadership and Authority because it discusses the implications of seeking a position of judgment and the divine support granted to those who are compelled to lead.

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بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
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Say, "The angel of death will take you who has been entrusted with you. Then to your Lord you will be returned."
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And the king said, "Bring him to me; I will appoint him exclusively for myself." And when he spoke to him, he said, "Indeed, you are today established [in position] and trusted."
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He said, "Disguise for her her throne; we will see whether she will be guided [to truth] or will be of those who is not guided."
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And do not trust except those who follow your religion." Say, "Indeed, the [true] guidance is the guidance of Allah. [Do you fear] lest someone be given [knowledge] like you were given or that they would [thereby] argue with you before your Lord?" Say, "Indeed, [all] bounty is in the hand of Allah - He grants it to whom He wills. And Allah is all-Encompassing and Wise."
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[The Prophet] has said, "My Lord, judge [between us] in truth. And our Lord is the Most Merciful, the one whose help is sought against that which you describe."

Common Words

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قل4x
ربكم2x
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يتوفىكم1x
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About Sunan Ibn Majah

This hadith is #2043 from Sunan Ibn Majah, in the Book of The Chapters on Rulings. It is graded Hasan and narrated by It was narrated from Anas bin Malik that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:.

About This Hadith